HomeMy WebLinkAbout10-21-2024 Board of Adjustments Agenda PacketSeptember 16, 2024
Board of Adjustments Minutes
1
The Board of Adjustments met Monday, September 16, 2024, at 5:00 PM at the City Municipal
Complex, 161 N. Section Street in the Council Chambers.
Present: Anil Vira, Chair; Cathy Slagle, Vice-Chair; Ryan Baker; Frank Lamia; Bryan Flowers;
Hunter Simmons, Planning and Zoning Director; Michelle Melton, City Planner; and Cindy
Beaudreau, Planning Clerk.
Absent: Donna Cook
Chair Vira called the meeting to order at 5:02 PM.
Approval of Minutes
Ryan Baker made a motion to approve the minutes from the August 19, 2024, meeting.
Frank Lamia seconded the motion and the motion carried with the following vote:
Aye: Anil Vira, Cathy Slagle, Ryan Baker, Frank Lamia, and Bryan Flowers
Nay: None.
BOA 24.12 Public hearing to consider the request of the Applicant, Montaser Shahrouz, acting
on behalf of the Owner, Sky Cloud #21 Inc., for a Special Exception - Use Not Accounted For –
to allow for a tobacco and vape shop on property zoned B-2 – General Business District. The
property is located at 19674 Greeno Road and is approximately 1.78 acres. PPIN#: 21517
Michelle Melton, City Planner, presented the request of the Applicant, Montaser Shahrouz, acting
on behalf of the Owner, Sky Cloud #21 Inc., for a Special Exception - Use Not Accounted For –
to allow for a tobacco and vape shop on property zoned B-2 – General Business District. Ms.
Melton shared the zoning and aerial maps along with the existing and proposed site plans. Mr.
Simmons stated that if a use is unclear, Staff will ask for BOA input. This type of business in other
municipalities is considered a dispensary. The use for this case is only for tobacco and vape use,
not a dispensary. The City of Fairhope does not allow dispensaries in the city limits.
Recommendation:
Staff recommends approval of BOA 24.12.
Ryan Baker suggested a methodology that takes into consideration nearness to schools for these
types of businesses. Mr. Simmons stated that it could be something that is added to the Zoning
Ordinance.
Saed Amleh spoke on behalf of the applicant and stated that this business will only be selling
cigars, loose tobacco and vape products.
Chairman Vira opened the public hearing at 5:11pm.
Don DeGutz, 110 Blakeney Avenue, stated that he opposes the request. Mr. DeGutz shared several
portions of the Comprehensive Plan where he feels that this case is in conflict with the
Comprehensive Plan.
September 16, 2024
Board of Adjustments Minutes
2
Rachel Ball, 210 S. Mobile Street, Apt. 28, shared her experience in high school where students
were able to leave campus to purchase vapes. Ms. Ball believes that this type of business should
not be located near a high school.
The public hearing was closed at 5:18pm.
Cathy Slagle asked about the age limits to enter the store. Mr. Amleh stated that IDs will be
scanned at the store and are not permitted in the store if under 21.
Mr. Flowers asked if a precedent would be set if the board denied this even though gas stations
and convenience stores sell these types of products. Mr. Simmons stated that staff looked at what
was being sold for this case and noted that many other types of stores sell these types of products.
The precedent would be why would the cigar shop downtown be allowed, but this case not be
approved. Mr. Flowers asked about the current businesses in the plaza and if they were concerned
whether this case, if approved, would affect their business. Mr. Simmons stated that the staff has
not received any complaints from nearby property owners.
Motion:
Ryan Baker made a motion to approve BOA 24.12.
Cathy Slagle seconded the motion and the motion carried with the following vote:
Aye: Anil Vira, Cathy Slagle, Ryan Baker, Frank Lamia, and Bryan Flowers
Nay: None
BOA 24.13 Public hearing to consider the request of the Owners, James and Heather DeLapp,
for a building height variance, an accessory structure to be built forward of the principal structure
and a variance to retaining wall height of 4’ or 8’ based on placement of primary home on property
zoned R-1 – Low Density Single-Family Residential District. The property is located at 23335
Main Street and is approximately 0.82 acres. PPIN#: 265003
Mr. Baker stated that he needs to recuse himself due to him being the architect for the next-door
neighbor.
Hunter Simmons, Planning and Zoning Director, presented the request of the Owners, James and
Heather DeLapp, for a building height variance, an accessory structure to be built forward of the
principal structure and a variance to retaining wall height of 4’ or 8’ based on placement of primary
home on property zoned R-1 – Low Density Single-Family Residential District. Mr. Simmons
shared the zoning and aerial maps along with the existing and proposed site plans. Mr. Simmons
shared the elevations for the lot and explained how building height is determined. Staff supports
the request to measure FROM the natural elevation of the building footprint variance. Mr.
Simmons stated that staff does not support the height for the retaining wall, due to much of the
walls being above the 4’ height limit allowed in front of a building. This request includes close to
a 20’ retaining wall. Mr. Simmons shared the diagram for the accessory structure request and
shared that if the accessory structure was attached to the house, there would be no need to request
a variance.
September 16, 2024
Board of Adjustments Minutes
3
Recommendation:
1. Staff recommends approval for the building height.
2. Staff recommends denial for the height variance for the retaining wall.
3. Staff recommends approval for the location of the accessory structure.
Ms. Slagle asked about the property with the very high fence. Mr. Simmons stated that is the
neighbor’s fence. Ms. Slagle noted that this case’s property has a very big dip. Mr. Simmons
acknowledged that fact. Discussion continued about access to the properties in this subdivision.
Mr. Lamia asked if there were wetlands on the property. Mr. Simmons stated that there were no
wetlands that he knew of. Ms. Slagle asked about a letter received from a citizen about stairs that
were built by Mr. DeLapp and whether there was a permit for that construction. Mr. Simmons
stated that he would look into that. Mr. Simmons shared a view of the property from the Baldwin
County Parcel Viewer for the board to see the stairs and boardwalk.
Jim DeLapp, 492 Boulder Creek, stated that he would answer any questions. Mr. Lamia asked
what the square footage of the house would be. Mr. DeLapp stated approximately 4,500 square
feet. Mr. DeLapp shared that the site is a challenging site, and the cost of construction is very high
right now. Mr. DeLapp continued that the retaining wall is also a construction wall for the house
and a landscaping wall. Discussion continued on access to the property and rather than putting the
house on stilts, Mr. DeLapp is choosing to nestle his house into the terrain of the property using
the various heights of 12’, 15’ and 17’ for the retaining wall. Mr. Lamia asked if this project could
be done without any variance requests. Mr. DeLapp stated yes but the elevation on the property
would require a height variance. Mr. Lamia asked if, aside from the height variance, if any attempts
had been made for the garage and retaining wall to be built without requesting variances. Mr.
DeLapp stated that due to half of the house being under grade, a garage could not be built under
the house. He tried to get it as close to the house as possible and that portions of the retaining wall
is a foundation wall. Mr. DeLapp continued that it would be a great expense to change the location
of the garage. Mr. Simmons stated that a 17’ retaining wall that is visible from the street and not
part of the house is against regulations. Mr. DeLapp stated that the only other house built in the
subdivision right now also has an approximately 20’ high block retaining wall that holds his house
up. Mr. Lamia asked if the garage was incorporated into the house, would a variance be needed.
Mr. Simmons stated no and shared some discussions that were had with Mr. DeLapp on variations
that could be made to the house where variances would not be required. Mr. Vira asked what else
could be done about the height of the retaining wall. Mr. Simmons stated that the wall can only be
4’ in front of the house and anything over 30” must have protection so you don’t fall off. Mr.
Simmons suggested terracing the wall. Mr. DeLapp stated that following the natural terrain is a
challenge without a retaining wall. Mr. Lamia asked how long he has owned the property. Mr.
DeLapp stated 2 ½ to 3 years. Mr. Vira asked if the retaining wall was terraced, would he still need
a variance. Mr. Simmons stated that part of the wall could be terraced but staff never received
revised plans. Mr. Flowers asked if this case could be tabled until revised plans are received. Mr.
DeLapp stated that terracing the foundation wall is not feasible because it would not fit. Mr. Lamia
stated that the board should look at hardships. The garage or carport is a choice and asked Mr.
DeLapp where the hardship is. The design of the carport and retaining wall is a choice. Mr. DeLapp
replied that on page 38 of 40 shows the front elevation of the house and fitting a carport on the left
or right doesn’t fit due to the narrowness and tapering of the lot. Mr. Simmons stated that he
acknowledges the lot is very steep, but it is a choice to have a 4,500 square foot house. Mr.
Simmons added that he would like to see some variations in the house design and if Mr. DeLapp
September 16, 2024
Board of Adjustments Minutes
4
is not in a hurry, tabling it would allow staff to review revised plans. Mr. DeLapp stated that he
would like to begin construction as soon as possible. Mr. Vira asked Mr. DeLapp if he would be
open to tabling his case and providing staff with revisions based on the discussions. Mr. DeLapp
asked again what type of revisions they are requesting. Mr. Vira stated the terracing and design on
the house. Mr. DeLapp stated that he could provide a revision that includes terracing the wall. Mr.
Vira asked if the people who wrote the letters are part of the HOA. Mr. DeLapp was not aware of
the letters. Ms. Beaudreau provided the letters to Mr. DeLapp, and he stated that none of the
individuals who wrote the letters are part of the HOA. Mr. Lamia reiterated that Mr. DeLapp must
show a hardship in order for his variances to be granted. Mr. DeLapp stated that integrating a
garage into the house would create a larger house. Mr. Simmons asked how that would create a
larger house. Mr. DeLapp stated that when looking at the front elevation if he attached a two-car
garage, it would take up the entire front elevation and he would have to enter the house through
the garage. Mr. Flowers stated that he believes the case should be tabled so staff can review a new
design. Mr. DeLapp stated that he would agree to table it to provide a new design. Ms. Slagle
stated that Mr. DeLapp is creating his own hardship with the size of the house because he bought
the property knowing the topography. Mr. DeLapp stated that the subdivision requires that the
house must be 2,500 – 2,800 square feet. The main level is 2,500 and tucked into the hillside with
a very expensive concrete wall and 2,000 square feet is below grade. Mr. Lamia asked for some
sketches with the garage attached to the house and the terraced retaining wall that shows why it
would not work. Mr. Vira suggested adding plantings or vines to the retaining wall to soften it.
Chairman Vira opened the public hearing at 6:41pm.
Amy Thompson, 108 Alsway Court, was interested in this property in the past. Ms. Thompson
stated that she and her husband realized that the property would be a construction nightmare. She
is concerned with filling in the natural gulley and ravine. She asked the board to be mindful to
follow the codes and to deny the variances.
Don DeGutz, 110 Blakeney Avenue, drove to the property and noticed the new fence and asked
the Planning Department to investigate if there were any code violations for this fence. Mr. DeGutz
asked if the steps along the boardwalk will be investigated for code violations also. Mr. Simmons
agreed to investigate these issues. Mr. DeGutz asked if the letters would be read into the record.
Mr. DeGutz added that the size of the house should not be questioned. Mr. Simmons stated that it
is an appropriate question to ask because if the house fit, there would be no need for a variance.
Mr. Simmons stated that the letters would be added to the agenda packet and reposted.
Mr. DeLapp stated that this subdivision was created in 2006, six lots were created. Mr. DeLapp
added that he was the first person to purchase his lot.
The public hearing was closed at 6:52pm.
Ms. Slagle asked if they could approve the building height at this meeting then hear the other
requests at the October meeting. Mr. DeLapp stated that he would like that so that if he can find
solutions to the garage and retaining wall that would not require variances, he would not need to
come back to the October meeting. Mr. Simmons stated that he would prefer that the board review
all of the variances again in case Mr. DeLapp’s new design changes the building height.
September 16, 2024
Board of Adjustments Minutes
5
Motion:
Cathy Slagle made a motion to table BOA 24.13 until the October meeting.
Frank Lamia seconded the motion and the motion carried unanimously with the following vote:
Aye: Anil Vira, Cathy Slagle, Ryan Baker, Frank Lamia, and Bryan Flowers
Nay: None.
Old/New Business
BOA 24.11 Public hearing to consider the request of the Owner, Jason LaSource, for a 15’ front
setback variance and a 5’ side setback variance on property zoned R-2 Medium Density Single-
Family Residential District. The property is located at 50 Fels Avenue. The property is
approximately 0.22 acres. PPIN#: 14503
Hunter Simmons, Planning and Zoning Director, stated that staff received a request from Mr.
LaSource to table his request to the October meeting.
Recommendation:
Staff recommends tabling of BOA 24.11.
Motion:
Cathy Slagle made a motion to accept the applicant’s request to table BOA 24.11 until the October
meeting.
Frank Lamia seconded the motion and the motion carried unanimously with the following vote:
Aye: Anil Vira, Cathy Slagle, Ryan Baker, Frank Lamia, and Donna Cook
Nay: None.
Mr. Vira confirmed that the next meeting will be October 21, 2024.
September 16, 2024
Board of Adjustments Minutes
6
Adjournment
Cathy Slagle made a motion to adjourn.
The motion carried unanimously with the following vote:
Aye: Anil Vira, Cathy Slagle, Ryan Baker, Frank Lamia, and Bryan Flowers
Nay: None.
Adjourned at 6:58p.m.
____________________________ ________________________
Anil Vira, Chairman Cindy Beaudreau, Secretary
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENTS AND APPEALS DEADLINES 2025
AGENDA IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE BY THE BOARD
Meeting Date, 5:00 PM
Submittal Deadline, 3:00 PM
Thursday, January 23, 2025
*Moved due to MLK Holiday
Monday, December 9, 2024
Monday, February 17, 2025 Monday, January 13, 2025
Monday, March 17, 2025
Monday, February 10, 2025
Monday, April 21, 2025
Monday, March 10, 2025
Monday, May 19, 2025 Monday, April 14, 2025
Monday, June 16, 2025 Monday, May 12, 2025
Monday, July 21, 2025
Monday, June 9, 2025
Monday, August 18, 2025 Monday, July 14, 2025
Monday, September 15, 2025
Monday, August 11, 2025
Monday, October 20, 2025 Monday, September 15, 2025
Monday, November 17, 2025 Monday, October 6, 2025
Monday, December 15, 2025
Tuesday, November 10, 2025
Thursday, January 22, 2026
*Moved due to MLK Holiday
Monday, December 8, 2025
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENTS AND APPEALS MEETINGS ARE HELD IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBERS,
FAIRHOPE MUNICIPAL COMPLEX AT 161 N. SECTION STREET.
IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE APPLICANT TO SEE THAT ALL SUBMITTALS ARE MADE IN A
COMPLETE AND TIMELY SEQUENCE, AND TO HAVE THE CASE PRESENTED BEFORE THE BOARD
AT SCHEDULED MEETINGS.
**INCOMPLETE SUBMITTALS WILL NOT BE PLACED ON THE AGENDA.**
City of Fairhope
Board of Adjustments
October 21, 2024
BOA 24.10 -Fairhope Hotel
Project Name:
Fairhope Hotel
Site Data:
0.20 acres
Project Tr_E!_e:
Special exception -allow for hotel
Jurisdiction:
Fairhope Planning Jurisdiction
Zoning_ District:
8-2 General Business
PPIN Number:
14359
General location:
Northeast corner of Church Street and Fairhope
Avenue
Surver,or ot Record:
N/A
Engineer ot Record:
N/A
Owner I Develooer:
FST Sildi
School District:
Fairhope Elementary School
Fairhope Middle and High Schools
Recommendation:
Denial
Pre�ared bir::
Hunter Simmons
Zoning District �==,---; PINE·A
-UA � z ci, )Jo
�I :;I I �1-==:::::::::::::: ;=:;:;::;::::;:;::::;;;;::;:;:::::;::::;-t;::;;:;;;::::;:::;t;;�--� i;=:::;::::;::::;::�::!:::I
'lil
1 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Summary of Request:
The Owner, Sildi, LLC, is requesting a Special Exception to allow for Hotel Use for property located at
301 Fairhope Ave. The property is zoned B-2, General Business District and is located within the Central
Business District (CBD). Mack McKinney is the Architect and Authorized Agent.
Figure 1: Rendering of Proposed Hotel. *Rendering does not match currently proposed plans.
A hotel in the B-2 district is not permitted “by-right” in the zoning ordinance (see excerpt from Table 3-
1: Use Table below but is allowed on appeal to the Zoning Board of Adjustment, subject to special
conditions. Therefore, the applicant has filed for a use appeal to allow for the hotel use on the subject
property.
2 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Existing Conditions:
The site is the location of the former Fairhope Hardware Store.
Figure 2: Existing site looking northeast.
Figure 3: Aerial of site on April 27, 2024.
3 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
A Multiple Occupancy Project (MOP) was approved for a 6-Unit renovation by the Fairhope Planning
Commission on September 5, 2019. The property has since sold. Staff met with current owners on
three occasions. The first meeting we discussed a building with a restaurant and medical spa on the
ground floor and four residential/short-term rental units above. Due to the high costs of restoration,
the second meeting highlighted the need to demolish the existing building and add thirteen (13) hotel
rooms on the second floor, nine (9) on the third floor above a restaurant and medical spa; a portion of
the third floor was proposed as a roof-top bar that can been seen in the rendering in Figure 1.
Applicant’s Proposal
The applicant provided the following description on the proposed site:
We are writing to seek approval for the construction of a multi-purpose building at 301 Fairhope
Avenue, which will include 3 commercial spaces, 27 hotel rooms, and a rooftop terrace that will be
owned by the Hotel.
The full set of proposed plans are included as attachments. For convenience, a few of the proposed
plans are shown below. It is important to note that this case is about the use approval. Staff is not
reviewing dimensional requirements, nor is the Board being asked to approved final plans at this stage.
The Board could request final plans as a condition of approval if it deems appropriate.
Figure 4: Proposed site plan.
4 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Figure 5: Proposed Elevations.
Figure 6: Proposed Ground Floor Plan.
5 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Figure 7: Second Floor Plan.
Figure 8: Third Floor Plan.
6 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Figure 9: Rooftop Plan.
Review Comments
Along with the hotel use, the building, as currently proposed, would also require MOP approval from the
Fairhope Planning Commission and a Site Plan Review approval from the City Council.
Review criteria for a use permitted on appeal and subject to special conditions is listed in Article II,
Section C.e(2) and summarized below:
Building Height/Stories – Buildings are limited to 40’/3 stories in the CBD (Article V, Section B.4.(c)).
Elevations provided by the architect show only the elevator structure exceeds the 40’ height limit, which
has an exception in the Rooftop Terrace section of the Zoning Ordinance. Staff will confirm building
height and dimensional requirements under future review, if the use is granted.
7 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Rooftop Terrace - The applicant is proposing a Rooftop Terrace. For reference, a Rooftop Terrace is
defined as:
Rooftop Terrace: A outdoor amenity area located on the roof of a building. A rooftop terrace shall be
accessory to the primary use of the building. Individually owned and operated businesses or venues shall
not occupy a rooftop terrace.
Parking – The Fairhope Zoning Ordinance does not require parking spaces for any of the proposed
ground floor uses. However, there is a precedence for required parking with a hotel in the CBD.
Without negating the other review criteria listed above (Article II, Section C.e(2), adequacy of public
infrastructure (public parking) and impacts on adjacent property/the surrounding neighborhood are of
particular concern. Staff recommends 1 space per hotel room based on previous precedent of the
Hampton Inn, but the Board (or Council or Planning Commission) may have a different opinion. A
parking study, like the one provided by the Hampton Inn could also be beneficial to clarify parking
demand.
For clarification, the Hampton Inn on Section St. was approved in 2005. Within the Site Plan Review, a Traffic
Impact & Parking Considerations study was supplied by the Applicant’s Engineer. At the time, an 89 room hotel
with 12-15 guests would require a maximum of 104 spaces. An agreement was made between the Fairhope
Parking Authority and the Applicant to utilize land owned by the Parking Authority (80 existing spaces at the
time) to construct a parking garage. A copy of the study is included within this packet for review. 89 spaces
within the parking garage were reserved for the Hampton Inn, with the rest available for public parking.
Article V, Section B.4 provides some guidance on parking within the CBD:
d. Parking –
a.(1) No parking is required for non-residential uses in the CBD. If parking is provided, it
shall be located behind the building, screened from public rights-of-way, and have a
direct pedestrian connection to the primary building entrance of the public right-of-way.
b.(2) Dwelling units in the CBD shall provide the required parking. It shall be located
behind the building, screened from public rights-of-way, and have a direct pedestrian
connection to the primary building entrance of the public right-of-way.
c.(3) Residential and office is encouraged on the upper floors of buildings; lower floors are
encouraged to be retail or restaurants.
Article V, Section E.2. (Required Parking), also notes the following exception within the CBD:
These standards (Parking Requirements) shall not apply to the CBD Overlay, where on-street parking is permitted.
However, wherever practicable, businesses in the CBD Overlay are encouraged to provide off-street parking
facilities.
As previously mentioned, the proposed hotel use is permitted only on appeal and subject to special conditions.
Each proposal should be evaluated separately, with special consideration given not only to the goals and intent
of the Zoning Ordinance and Comprehensive Plan, but also the impacts on surrounding property. While there is
not an explicit requirement for parking, projects should be evaluated to determine whether their parking
demand puts an undue burden on neighboring property/businesses. Staff reviewed existing parking in the
vicinity of the proposed hotel.
8 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Article IV, Section E.7 states that “On-street parking within 300 feet of any lot line may be credited to the
parking requirement at a rate of one credit for every two on-street parking spaces”. Staff has mapped the City’s
inventory of public parking spaces, as well as most of the private spaces within the CBD. Based on the
information below, there are 82 on-street spaces that lie within 300’ of the subject property. Ironically, there
are also 82 separate address points within the same 300’ buffer. Address points were used to determine how
many individually occupied “units” exist. Units may include retail space, restaurants, office, or other commercial
uses. There is a 1:1 ratio of on-street parking:occupied units.
Figure 10: Parking analysis within 300’ of the subject property.
As shown in the above study, Church street does not have many on-street public parking spaces and is already
crowded with cars parking on the sides where parking spaces do not exist. The Zoning Ordinance contemplates
the proposed restaurant, medical spa, and office uses will utilize the surrounding parking spaces, much like the
neighboring businesses. However, Staff does not feel there is enough on-street parking nearby to absorb
parking for a 27-room hotel without negatively affecting neighboring businesses.
9 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Specifically, the Applicant has proposed three different parking solutions, which are described below, along with
Staff comments.
Option 1: Utilizing 306 Magnolia Ave for parking. Per the Applicant’s narrative:
The location map and parking plan below was provided by the Applicant:
Figure 11: Location of proposed valet lot.
Figure 12: Proposed Parking Layout.
10 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Staff has concerns about setting a precedent with small surface level parking lots in the Central Business District.
We do not feel this solution fits within the overall goals of the comprehensive plan. More importantly, the
property on Magnolia is currently zoned B-2. To provide a parking lot, the property would have to be rezoned to
P-1 (Parking District). Below is the definition of Parking District, with more information available in Article V,
Section F. of the Zoning Ordinance.
The City Council is the authority to approve a zoning request, with reviews and recommendations by Staff and
Planning Commission. At this time, for the requested use, Staff would not support the rezoning request because
the proposed solution does not consolidate and share parking. Furthermore, the parking plan shown for 306
Magnolia Ave does not accommodate for other City regulations, most notably landscape requirements of the
Tree Ordinance. It would be highly likely final designs would result in a reduced parking count. Within the CBD,
parking lot plans could be reviewed as part of a the zoning request. For the purposes of the Use Approval, Staff,
nor the Board, can answer whether a parking lot would get approval on 306 Magnolia Ave. Therefore, we
cannot recommend this solution at this time.
Option 2: Leasing parking spaces from the Parking Authority. Per the Applicant’s narrative:
The City and the Parking Authority have long emphasized the use of the parking garage. The Parking Authority is
finalizing a Study that will likely confirm the Applicant’s assertion that the garage is underutilized. However, the
speculation is that it is underutilized because downtown employees and hotel guests are utilizing on-street
parking instead. Solutions, including enforcement, are being discussed between the City and the Parking
Authority.
In addition, 89 spaces on the top two floors are reserved for Hampton Inn as established within the agreement
referenced above for its contribution of building the parking deck. I would assume they cannot be leased to
another entity. Ultimately, the Parking Authority, as Owners, would be the authority to answer those questions.
Staff, nor the Board, can give permission to utilize the garage for the proposed use.
Option 3: Credit for parking spaces. Per the Applicant’s narrative:
We believe the Applicant is referring to Article IV, Section E.7.a below:
11 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Staff’s evaluation is clarified above. Each use permitted on appeal and subject to special conditions is evaluated
individually, geographic location, intensity, access to public infrastructure and impacts on surrounding
businesses are just a few of the evaluation criteria. For example, the project referenced was also a hotel, but it
was on a larger lot and only included 14 hotel rooms.
They provided seven parking spaces on-site and there were on-street parking spaces that were largely unused
within 300’ of that particular property. It is also important to note that that project left room on their site for
loading/unloading. To accommodate Article IV, Section E.7.a, the credits for on-street parking was approved by
the Board, Planning Commission, and City Council.
Whereas, this application proposes three commercial spaces, almost twice the number of hotel rooms, and
fewer on-site parking on a smaller site.
The Applicant states the spatial constraints impose challenges on the subject property, but Staff believes those
challenges are imposed by the requested use, or, more specifically, the intensity of the specific use. Parking for
four rental units, as originally discussed, could be accommodated on site.
Conclusion and Recommendation
The Central Business District is unique and the focal point of the City. Walkability and non-automobile-related
activities are critical. However, we almost must consider how each project will affect the CBD long-term and the
precedent each approval may have on future projects. In general, Staff is not comprehensively against the idea
of rental units or a hotel in this location. And we believe the architecture, as proposed, would be an asset to
downtown. But the intensity of the proposal, in the location proposed, is too much of a burden on the current
infrastructure for the benefit of one property. We do not believe we could offer the same solution to other
property should they request the same. In which case, we feel we must recommend denial as currently
proposed.
Furthermore, some of the proposed solutions would require approvals from other authorities. For this reason
alone, we feel it is not appropriate to recommend approval until the feasibility of those solutions are vetted.
Because there may be other authorities involved, Staff would not be opposed to tabling the request to allow the
Applicant appropriate time to work through the other options appropriately, or alter the request.
Recommendation:
Staff recommends DENIAL of BOA 24.10:
12 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
As stated previously, a hotel is allowed only on appeal in the B-2 District, criteria for those uses are listed in
Article 2, Article II.C.3(2)(e)
(a)Compliance with the Comprehensive Plan;
Staff Response: Staff believes that a downtown hotel, with proper parking consideration, can positively
affect the long-term vitality of downtown. However, we do not think the currently proposed project meets
these goals.
(b)Compliance with any other approved planning document;
Staff Response: More clarity may be needed, depending on the three solutions proposed.
(c)Compliance with the standards, goals, and intent of this ordinance;
Staff Response: Staff believes a hotel use does meet the intent of the ordinance, but the proposed
intensity of the mixed-use building does not meet the intents of the Zoning Ordinance.
(d)The character of the surrounding property, including any pending development activity;
Staff Response: Parking for a hotel is typically ‘park and leave it’ that could affect the neighboring
businesses which have a higher turnover rate.
(e)Adequacy of public infrastructure to support the proposed development;
Staff Response: Utilities and drainage would be reviewed under different applications, but Staff foresees
no significant problems. Impacts to public parking are discussed above.
(f) Impacts on natural resources, including existing conditions and ongoing post-development conditions;
Staff Response: The proposed use is a redevelopment of an existing disturbed site.
(f)Compliance with other laws and regulations of the City;
Staff Response: Staff would like to note the existing building is a historically contributing building,
but understands there have been several evaluations of the existing structure. Demolition is permitted
within our regulations.
(g)Compliance with other applicable laws and regulations of other jurisdictions;
Staff Response: Staff will ensure all are met through permitting.
(h)Impacts on adjacent property including noise, traffic, visible intrusions, potential physical impacts, and
property values;
Staff Response: Parking and deliveries is our main concern. (j) Impacts on the surrounding neighborhood
including noise, traffic, visible intrusions, potential physical impacts, and property values.
Staff Response: Parking and deliveries is our main concern.
(k) Overall benefit to the community;
Staff Response: We feel the current proposed plan, with existing conditions, would have a negative
impact.
(l) Compliance with sound planning principles;
Staff Response: ‘Don’t do for one, what you can’t do for all’ is a mantra frequently heard during our
Planning Commission meetings. We do not feel we could support the same request on neighboring
properties at this time. There have been other developments in the neighboring area that have discussed
hotels, bed and breakfast, or other short-term rentals. Staff would expect the same considerations.
(m) Compliance with the terms and conditions of any zoning approval; and
Staff Response: None noted at this time.
(n) Any other matter relating to the health, safety, and welfare of the community.
Staff Response: None noted at this time.
13 BOA 24.10 301 Fairhope Ave October 21, 2024
Board of Adjustment Review Procedures:
d.Review - Application review shall occur according to the following:
(1)A complete application shall be reviewed by the Director of Planning and Building. The
Director shall offer a written report on the merits of the application to the Zoning Board of
Adjustments.
(2)The application shall be submitted to the Board at the scheduled public hearing, with the
Director’s report. The Board shall consider the application and take one of the following
actions:
(a)Grant the requested relief;
(b)Grant the requested relief with specific conditions;
(c)Deny the requested relief; or
(d)Continue discussion of the application for further study. An application shall only be
continued one time without the applicant’s consent before the Board can take one of
the above actions. An applicant may agree to more continuances.
Dear Members of the Board of Adjustments,
We are writing to seek approval for the construction of a multi-purpose building at 301 Fairhope
Avenue, which will include 3 commercial spaces, 27 hotel rooms, and a rooftop terrace that will be
owned by the Hotel. According to the Fairhope zoning ordinances, a hotel is permitted only on
appeal and subject to special conditions. We have met with Hunter several times and understand
that the requirement is to provide one parking space per hotel room. However, we face significant
challenges in meeting this requirement due to spatial constraints on the property. We can only
provide 3-4 parking spaces onsite.
Our proposed hotel is situated directly adjacent to the public parking garage, which provides ample
parking capacity. We have visited this garage numerous times since the completion of the Alley
project and have observed that the top two floors remain mostly empty. We have documented this
with pictures and believe this nearby facility could effectively serve the parking needs of our hotel
guests along with on-street parking and the onsite parking we will provide.
In a similar case, another proposed hotel was granted parking credits for the nearby convention
center, a precedent we hoped would be applicable to our situation. Unfortunately, we were told that
no such parking credits will be granted to us, and we must provide 27 parking spaces for the 27
hotel rooms. It is important to note that the City Zoning Ordinances do not specifically require any
parking spaces for a Hotel in the CBD district.
We have invested significant time and resources into developing several potential parking
solutions, which we would like to present to the Board. We believe one of these solutions will meet
the parking needs of the CBD district.
)( ' .
One key. solution involves utilizing the property at 306 Magnolia Street Fairhope, Al 36542. The
property, currently home to Barnes Law Firm, is on the other side of Fairhope Arts Alley, almost
adjacent and contiguous to our property. Mr. Barnes has received a permit from the City to remove
the existing building. Once removed, the space will provide room for 28 parking spaces. Coupled
with the 3 onsite spaces, we would exceed the requirement of 27 parking spaces. Mr. Barnes has
agreed to provide a long term lease to us.
J,
•4 '
Another viable solution would be for the City and Parking Authority to rent an undetermined
number of spaces to us in the parking garage. Given the top two floors of the garage are mostly
empty, this would be a pratical and efficient use of existing resources.
Lastly, we would like the Board of Adjustments to consider allocating some credit for parking
spaces as has been done for another Hotel project on August 15th 2022.
It is important to note that the current building on the property is in very poor condition and is
considered an eyesore to the community. Additionally, it poses a potential hazard, particularly in
severe weather. Redeveloping this site would significantly improve the aesthetics and safety of the
area, contributing positively to the community.
Moreover, the City of Fairhope stands to benefit significantly from this development. The hotel
would generate substantial lodging tax revenue, and the retail spaces would contribute additional
sales tax revenue. Currently, Fairhope is losing lodging tax revenue to hotels in other Baldwin
County locations. By approving our project, the city can capture this revenue and enhance its
economic vitality.
Attached to this letter, you will find detailed information regarding our proposed project. We
respectfully request that the Board of Adjustments consider these solutions and grant us the
necessary approval to proceed with our project.
Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely,
Daniel Prickett
Traffic Impact & Parking Considerations
Section Street Hotel
Fairhope, Alabama
An 89 room Hampton Inn is planned in Downtown Fairhope. The hotel will have
a pedestrian entrance from Magnolia A venue and Section Street. The hotel will
have the primary vehicular entrance on Section Street and a second vehicular
entrance to the hotel and parking garage from Church Street.
Traffic Impact
Trip Generation is an infom1ational report of the Institute of Transportation
Engineers. It is intended as a tool for planners, traffic engineers, zoning boards,
and others interested in estimating the number of vehicle trips likely to be
generated by a particular ]and use. It is based on more than 3,000 trip generation
studies conducted by public agencies, developers, and consulting firms and
reported to the Institute.
The attached Trip Generation calculations are for an 89 room hotel with 73 rooms
as standard hotel and 16 rooms as suites (with food preparation capability). The
total two-way driveway access would have a total of 679 trips per 24 hours. The
heaviest impact would have 28 vehicles entering during the a.m. peak and 19
vehicles exiting; and during the p.m. peak 26 vehicles entering and 25 vehicles
exiting. These studies are based on national averages and in my opinion would
produce an excessive result for the Fairhope Downtown Area since a high
percentage of the trips would be for walking to shopping and eating in the
downtown. Even with the Trip Generation numbers, the traffic impact would be
minor and no additional traffic control devices are recommended. The proposed
development has good circulation and a safe plan for pedestrians and bicycles.
William J. Metzger, Jr., P .E. Traffic Impact & Parking Cons iderations
Section Street Hotel
Fairhope, Alabama
Page 2 of 4
March 29, 2005
Parking Considerations
The proposed parking deck will have a total of 201 spaces. The lowest level will
only have access to Church Street with 105 spaces. The second level will have
access to Church Street and Section Street with 96 spaces. The current parking lot
on Church Street has approximately 80 spaces available.
The hotel is projected to have 64% occupancy the first year and up to 68% by the
third year. The hotel is estimated to have 20-30 employees with a maximum on
duty of 12-15 per shift at 100% occupancy. The Fairhope City Subdivision
Ordinance requires one space per room (89) and one per employee (on duty 15) or
total of I 04 required based on 100% occupancy so this should be the maximum
required. Hotel guests would be directed to the 2nd floor. I used the Institute
Transportation Engineers (ITE).Parking Generation 3rd Edition to calculate
estimated parking use and it estimates 107 spaces needed by the hotel. Also I used
American Planning Association Parking (AP A) Standards to evaluate the hotel's
need and it estimates l 03 spaces.
Total parking deck
Required by the hotel
Available for other use
201 spaces
104 spaces
97 spaces
The parking deck can be a very positive structure for the City's merchants. The on
street parking in the downtown area during mid-day and also during peak shopping
seasons are mostly full. If the merchants and employees are forced into the deck
on street parking will be available for customer's use and should improve business
because parking would be so convenient. Many downtown merchants and
employees are currently using the best available spaces. Few of these merchants
realize they are taking their customer's space or don't want to admit they are.
If the City of Fairhope charges for the spaces in the parking deck and also the
spaces in the Bancroft lot, the maximum on street spaces could be left open for
downtown customers. Fairhope has a lot of elderly shoppers who may also shop
more if they can park closer to their destination. The City needs to enforce the
William J. Metzger, Jr., P .E. Traffic Impact & Parking Considerations
. Section Street Hotel
Fairhope, Alabama
Page 3 of4
March 29, 2005
existing two hour parking limit or most people are not going to use the parking
deck because of the extra walking distance. This enforcement will also be
necessary to force cars into the deck if parking fees are charged.
The parking deck has other positive impact such as parking for downtown
residents and the hotel guests are more likely to shop and eat downtown than
guests staying elsewhere.
The fees for the deck can be raised during prime events such as the Al1s and Craft
fair or Mardi Gras. The parking deck will be mostly operated by electronic gates
and will require a minimum of employee labor. A parking lot company in the area
estimates a needed for an employee of approximately 16 hours per week for the
first five years and 32 hours per week after that due to ageing equipment. The
parking deck will be well lighted. The deck will accommodate vehicles up to
seven feet in height.
Summary
The hotel traffic generated will have no major impact to the existing streets in
downtown Fairhope and no additional traffic control is recommended.
The proposed plan has good circulation and is a safe plan for pedestrians and
bicycles.
The proposed parking deck should be a major asset to the downtown area. If
managed properly the City could make more parking available in convenient
locations for downtown shoppers and diners.
Downtown's are a very complex subject and various opinions are shared by Traffic
Engineers, Planners, Main Street Merchants, and Politicians. I have included a few
pages from the AP A Parking Standards that addresses some of these issues.
WilliamJ. Metzger, Jr., P.E. Traffic Impact & Parking Considerations
Section Street Hotel
Fairhope, Alabama
Page 4 of4
March 29, 2005
HAMPTON INN
Summary of Multi-Use Trip Generation
Saturday and Sunday Driveway Volumes
March 29, 2005
Saturday Sunday
24 Hr Peak Hour 24 Hr Peak Hour
2-Way 2-Way
land Use Size Vol. Enter Exit Vol. Enter Exit
Hotel 73 Rooms 598 29 23 434 19 22
All Suites Hotel 16 Rooms 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 598 29 23 434 19 22
Note: A zero indicates no data available.
TR!P GENERATION BY M!CROTRANS
HAMPTON INN
Summary of Trip Generation Calculation
For 16 Rooms of A!! Suites Hotel
March 29, 2005
Average Standard Adjustment Driveway
Rate Deviation Factor Volume
Avg. Weekday 2-Way Volume 4.90 2.29 1.00
7-9 AM Peak Hour Enter 0.21 0.00 1.00 3
7-9 AM Peak Hour Exit 0.17 0.00 1.00 3
7-9 AM Peak Hour Total 0.38 0.62 1.00 6
4-6 PM Peak Hour Enter 0.18 0.00 1.00 3
4-6 PM Peak Hour Exit 0.22 0.00 1.00 4
4-6 PM Peak Hour Total 0.40 0.63 1.00 6
AM Pk Hr, Generator, Enter 0.22 0.00 1.00 4
AM Pk Hr, Generator, Exit 0.18 0.00 1.00 3
AM Pk Hr, Generator, Total 0.40 0.64 1.00 6
PM Pk Hr, Generator, Enter 0.18 0.00 1.00 3
PM Pk Hr, Generator, Exlt 0.22 0.00 1.00 4
PM Pk Hr, Generator, Total 0.40 0.63 1.00 6
Saturday 2-Way Volume 0.00 0.00 1.00 0
Saturday Peak Hour Enter 0.00 0.00 1.00 0
Saturday Peak Hour Exit 0.00 0.00 1.00 0
Saturday Peak Hour Total 0.00 0.00 1.00 0
Sunday 2-Way Volume 0.00 0.00 1.00 0
Sunday Peak Hour Enter 0.00 0.00 1.00 0
Sunday Peak Hour Exit 0.00 0.00 1.00 0
Sunday Peak Hour Total 0.00 0.00 1.00 0
~lote: ,~, zero indicates no data avai!ab!e.
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers
Trip Generation, 6th Edition, 1997.
TRIP GENERt.. TION BY MICROTR,ll,NS
78
HAMPTON INN
Summary of Trip Generation Calculation
For 73 Rooms of Hotel
March 29, 2005
Average Standard Adjustment Driveway
Rate Deviation Factor Volume
Avg. Weekday 2-Way Volume 8.23 3.38
7-9 AM Peak Hour Enter 0.34 0.00
7-9 AM Peak Hour Exit 0.22 0.00
7-9 AM Peak Hour Total 0.56 0.78
4-6 PM Peak Hour Enter 0.32 0.00
4-6 PM Peak Hour Exit 0.29 0.00
4-6 PM Peak Hour Total 0.61 0.81
AM Pk Hr, Generator, Enter 0.29 0.00
AM Pk Hr, Generator, Exit 0.23 0.00
AM Pk Hr, Generator, Total 0.52 0.75
PM Pk Hr, Generator, Enter 0.35 0.00
PM Pk Hr, Generator, Exit 0 .26 0.00
PM Pk Hr, Generator, Total 0.61 0.81
Saturday 2-Way Volume 8.19 3.13
Saturday Peak Hour Enter 0.40 0.00
Saturday Peak Hour Exit 0.32 0.00
Saturday Peak Hour Total 0.72 0.87
Sunday 2-Way Volume 5.95 2.89
Sunday Peak Hour Enter 0.26 0.00
Sunday Peak Hour Exit 0.30 0.00
Sunday Peak Hour Total 0.56 0. 75
Note: A zero indicates no data available.
Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers
Trip Generation, 6th Edition, 1997.
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
TRIP GENERATION BY MICROTRANS
25
16
41
23
21
45
601
21
17
38
26
19
45
598
29
23
53
434
19
22
41
..
fected by commuters who occupy parking spaces from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Constantly adding to the downtown parking supply should not be the sole
solution to solving real or perceived downtown parking "problems." Doing
so, in fact, is likely to work against goals aimed at improving air quality, re-
ducing traffic (or at least reducing the rate of increase of traffic congestion),
and increasing transit use. When parking demand in a downtown area in-
creases substantially, there are only a limited number of ways to increase the
traffic carrying capacity of dovmtm,vn streets as well, some of ·which, such as
elimination of on-street parking, are not necessarily desirable.
Levinson (1982), as cited by Barr (1997), suggests that a review of down-
town parking strategies should begin with consideration of the following
points:
• What are the community development, environmental, and transporta-
tion goals for downtown and the surrounding areas?
• What basic policies underline formation of plans and options?
• Which range of parking options are meaningful in relation to: existing
parking facilities and street systems; downtown development patterns
and intensities; origins, destinations and approach routes of parkers;
transit service capabilities; and environmental and energy constraints?
• How can parking serve as a catalyst for desired development?
• Should parking be provided for all who want to drive downtown, or
should it be rationed in some specific manner?
• What balance should be achieved betv,een parking located on the out-
skirts of downtown and parking located along express transit stops in
outlying areas?
• What are the effects of parking on the location and design of public trans-
port routes, stations, and terminals?
Although this report focuses on zoning requirements, such requirements
are only one piece of the downtown parking puzzle (as the above points
suggest). Signage, pricing, location, design, supply, metering of on-street
parking, and long-term employee parking versus the availability of short-
term parking for retail customers are also issues to be considered.
Morrall and Bolger (1996) conducted quantitative research and con-
cluded, "The proportion of downtown commuters using public transport
is inversely proportional to the ratio of parking stalls per downtown em-
ployee." The size of a downtown, the mix and intensity of land uses, and
the availability of transportation alternatives and commercial or public
parking facilities combine to form a unique environment that many zon-
ing ordinances recognize through particularly low parking requirements
and, in some cases, maximum requirements.
No minimum off-street parking requirements exist for nonresidential uses
in many downtown areas, particularly in large cities (e.g., Portland, Or-
egon; Boston; Massachusetts; Columbus, Ohio; San Diego, California). The
Parking and Access section of the Portland, Oregon, Central City Plan Dis-
trict contains regulations intended to "implement the Central City Trans-
portation Management Plan by managing the supply of off-street parking
to improve mobility, promote the use of alternative modes, support exist-
ing and new economic development, maintain air quality, and enhance the
urban form of the Central City." It includes no minimum parking standards
for nonresidential uses in the core area of the downtown. lvfoximum park-
ing requirements for office uses range from 0.7 to 2.0 spaces per 1,000 square
feet of new net building area in the core.
15
16
Among mediu~-size downtowns, parking requirements vary widely.
In the Central Business District Zone in Grand Rapids, Michigan, (pop.
197,000) parking is required at a rate of one space for each 1,000 square feet
of gross floor area for nonresidential buildings and hotels. Off-street park-
ing is not required for any building constructed prior to January 1, 1998,
however, or for new buildings and cumulative additions to existing build-
ings with a gross floor area of 10,000 square feet or less.
CBD Parking
Required Automobile Parking
Off-street parking space as required herein shall be provided for all build-
ings and structures and for additions to existing buildings or structures.
The number of spaces required for all uses shall be one space for each
1,000 square foet of gross floor area for all non-residential buildings and
hotels, and one space per dwelling unit for all dwellings.
Required Bicycle Parking
Bicycle parking shall be provided in conjunction with new automobile
parking facilities. Any new facility providing parking for more than fifty
(50) automobiles, shall provide bicycle parking at a rate of one bicycle park-
ing space for each forty (40) automobile spaces, with a minimum of six (6)
spaces. In lieu of providing bicycle parking within the parking facility, the
owner may provide bicycle parking at an alternate location well suited to
meet the needs of potential users. Public parking facilities designed to pro-
vide remote employee parking on the fringe of the district shall be exempt
from this requirement.
Madison, Wisconsin (pop. 208,000), and Richmond, Virginia (pop. 198,000),
do not have parking requirements in most or all of their downtown dis-
tricts; they do, however, negotiate all parking needs through a transporta-
tion management ordinance.
Communities with small downtowns vary widely in their management
of downtown parking. Some have chosen to develop parking programs
focused on public parking lots that serve the downtown area. In Holland,
Michigan, for example, a community with 27,000 residents and a tradi-
tional downtown of approximately eight square blocks, "All businesses
located in the C-3 Central Business District shall be deemed participants in
a community parking program and shall be exempt from parking require-
ments herein specified. For any additional residential use created, addi-
tional parking areas shall be provided in accordance with the requirements
set forth herein" (Section 39-52).
Distinctions Based on the Type of Commercial District
In addition to special regulations for downtown parking, some communi-
ties choose to provide distinct parking requirements based on the type of
commercial district rather than delineating citywide requirements for each
particular land use. (In some cases communities use overlay districts-see
below.) The basic premise is that a commercial district serving a particular
neighborhood will draw patrons from a relatively small market area, in-
creasing the chances that many will arrive via walking, for example, while
districts that allow uses drawing from a regional market may require more
parking per square foot of floor area for the same use.
Cambridge, Massachusetts, offers an example of differentiating between
districts; its regulations provide that the parking requirements vary "ac-
cording to the type, location and intensity of development in the different
zoning districts, and to proximity of public transit facilities." For example,
the minimum parking requirement for general retail establishments varies
from one space per 500 square feet, one space per 700 square feet, and one
space per 900 square feet, depending on the type of zoning district. Maxi-
mum standards in Cambridge vary by district as well.
Portland, Oregon, does not require off-street parking in several of its
commercial zoning districts (e.g., Mixed Commercial/Residential zone,
Storefront Commercial zone, and the Office Commercial 1 zone). ¼"here
parking is required, the city makes distinctions based on the scale of devel-
opment allowed in the district and, in some cases, the residential density
of the surrounding area. There are no minimum parking requirements as-
sociated with uses in the Neighborhood Commercial 1 zone, which "is in-
tended for small sites in or near dense residential neighborhoods." Off-
street parking is required for uses in the Neighborhood Commercial 2 zone,
which "is intended for small commercial sites and areas in or near less
dense or developing residential neighborhoods." Off-street parking require-
ments are generally less in the Neighborhood Commercial 2 zone ·than in
another level of commercial activity, the General Commercial zone, which
"is intended to allow auto-accommodating commercial development in
areas already predominantly built in this manner and in most newer com-
mercial areas."
The Role of Overlay Districts
Overlay districts can be an effective tool for incorporating unique parking
requirements that recognize and foster unique characteristics associated
with particular areas in a community.
Minneapolis has several overlay districts that incorporate special park-
ing requirements. The Pedestrian Oriented Overlay Districts, scattered
throughout the city, include maximum parking standards and restrictions
on the location of parking facilities. The Downtown Parking Overlay Dis-
trict prohibits new commercial parking lots in the downtown area and lim-
its the size of new accessory surface parking lots to no more than 20 spaces.
Greensboro, North Carolina, uses unique parking standards in its East
Market Street Pedestrian Scale Overlay District. One purpose of the over-
lay district is to "modify the image of the corridor, moving away from the
existing vehicular-oriented thoroughfare to an image which is attractive to
pedestrian access and use." The parking regulations in the overlay district
include the following:
Parking Credits and Exceptions:
i. In all areas, on-street parking spaces on the right-of-way between the
two side lot lines of the site may be counted to satisfy the minimum off-
street parking requirement5.
ii. Where parking is available off-site within 400 feet of the front entry to
the building, and that parking is owned or controlled under a perma-
nent and recorded parking encumbrance agreement for use by the oc-
cupants or employees on the site, said parking may be counted to sat-
isfy the off-street parking requirements.
iii . In those portions of the Overlay District with underlying zoning of GB,
GO-H and HB and which are occupied as a retail use, all parking lo-.
cated behind the front setback of the building shall be double-counted
so that each such parking space behind the front setback shall be counted
as if it were two (2) spaces available to satisfy the off-street parking
requirements for such retail use.
iv. Where it can be demonstrated through a documented parking study
that the demand for parking of the combined uses of two (2) or more
buildings can be satisfied with the shared and jointly accessible off-
street parking available to those buildings, then a special exception to
these parking requirements may be granted by the Board of Adjust-
ment to satisfy the minimum parking requirements.
17
18
The Richmond, Virginia, zoning code includes a very extensive descrip-
tion of the rationale underlying its Parking Overlay Districts:
Pursuant to the general purposes of this chapter, the intent uf Parking
Overlay Districts is to provide a means whereby the City Council may
establish overlay districts to enable application of appropriate off-street
parking requirements to business uses located within areas of the City
characterized by a densely developed pedestrian shopping environment
in close proximity to residential neighborhoods . The districts are
intended to recognize that, due to several factors , business uses located
in such areas typically generate lower demands for privately maintained
off-street parking spaces than are reflected in the requirements gen-
erally applicable in the City and set forth in Section 32-710 .1 of this
chapter.
Parking requirements within Parking Overlay Districts are designed to
reflect the factors that result in lower parking demand in such areas. These
include: a function similar to that of a shopping center, resulting in a high
proportion of multipurpose trips by patrons; considerable walk-in trade
due to proximity to residential areas and employment centers; significant
numbers of employees that walk to work due to proximity to living areas;
availability of public transportation; and many older buildings which have
been adapted from other uses and tend to be less efficient than newer spe-
cial purpose buildings_ It is also intended that each Pa r king Overlay Dis-
trict reflect the supply of public parking spaces within the district by pro-
viding for further reduction in the parking requirements in direct
proportion to available public parking.
Parking Overlay Districts are intended to complement the UB Urban Busi-
ness District and to be applied principally to those areas within such dis-
trict which possess the factors enumerated above, but may also be applied
independent of the UB District to other area~ where such factors exist within
other specified districts.
Bicycle Parking
A number of corrumutities recognize how bicycle travel can reduce vehicular
parking demand . Overall, less than 1 percent of all trips in the U.S. are
bicycle trips. Since 48 percent of all trips in the U.S . are shorter than three
miles, many believe the potential for increasing utilitarian bicycle travel is
great (Pucher and Schimek 1999). The extent to which bicycle travel can
substitute for automobile travel may depend on demographics, climate,
and the availability of the infrastructure to accommodate bicycle use, in-
cluding bicycle parking. U.S. communities that have the highest level of
bicycle use tend to be midsize cities with a large student population, such
as Gainesville, Florida; Madison, Wisconsin; Boulder, Colorado; and Davis,
California . The presence of a major university need not be a prerequisite to
making a serious effort to encourage bicycle travel as a legitimate form of
daily transportation.
PAS Report 459, Bicycle Facility Planning (Pinsoff and Musser 1995), cov-
ered a wide range of bicycle infrastructure and regulation issues. The re-
port included the following general guide that suggested minimum bi-
cycle requirements for a variety of uses.
A number of communities have chosen to institute minimum bicycle
parking requirements, while some also allow for a reduction in the num-
ber of required automobile spaces when bicycle parking is provided. (See
Table 3 .)
In Davis, California, considered by many to be the preeminent bicycling
community in the U.S., "the number ,md location of all bicycle parking
spaces shall be in accordance with the community development director
1 BOA 24.11 50 Fels Avenue (LaSource) – 15’ Front Setback and 5 ft Side Setback Variances
Summary of Request:
The Applicant/Owner, Jason LaSource, is requesting a 15’ front setback variance and a 5’ side setback variance for
the principle structure to preserve an 80+ year old heritage live oak tree. The address is 50 Fels Avenue. This case
was tabled at the August 19, 2024, BOA meeting for lack of information, particularly regarding the 2nd
floor addition.
Figures 1-3: Existing Conditions of house and tree.
2 BOA 24.11 50 Fels Avenue (LaSource) – 15’ Front Setback and 5 ft Side Setback Variances
Comments:
As mentioned, the lot nor the structure conform to the current day R-2 dimensions because the
lot is less than 10,500 sf (approximately 9,504 sf) and less than 75’ feet wide (66’ wide). None
of which are peculiar to the neighborhood. The existing principle structure is built 20’ from the
front lot line and 4-5’ from the side lot line and remains a legal non-conforming structure to
Staff’s knowledge. See below.
The lot was platted with its current dimensions in 1910-1911. See below.
3 BOA 24.11 50 Fels Avenue (LaSource) – 15’ Front Setback and 5 ft Side Setback Variances
It is the intent of the Applicant to completely tear down the principle and accessory structure
and rebuild. New structures shall conform to the current Zoning Ordinance unless there is a
case for a variance based on the following criteria listed in Section C(e)(1).
Article VII, Section D(3) reads the following regarding front setbacks for non-conforming lots:
The direct “adjacent lots” are 24 and 52 Fels Avenue with approximately 15’ and 60’ front
setbacks, respectively. See below.
4 BOA 24.11 50 Fels Avenue (LaSource) – 15’ Front Setback and 5 ft Side Setback Variances
Applicant’s narrative states that the requested setback variance will be further back than
several of the neighbors on the block and that is a correct statement. Many of the houses are
zoned differently with different setbacks. Article VII, Section D(3) allows relief, under certain
conditions, when adjacent properties are built closer to the street than current front setbacks
allow. The average front building line of the two adjacent properties is 37.5’, so there is no
relief allowed for this proposal.
Figure 4: Proposed Site Plan with Oak and Largest Limbs
5 BOA 24.11 50 Fels Avenue (LaSource) – 15’ Front Setback and 5 ft Side Setback Variances
The above site plan illustrates the proposed home with an area cut out to protect the tree and
its roots. Applicant has consulted with Chris Francis Tree Service (“Franics”) whereas Francis
“verified the tree is healthy” and Francis recommended tree protection measures in the event
the above site plan is approved. The estimate is within the packet.
The updated plans, including the second-floor addition, were sent to a third-party landscape
professional. After reviewing the plans and doing a site visit to access the health of the heritage
oak tree the professional opined that the tree can withstand and survive the second story
addition so long as the proper precautions are taken and construction of the second story
addition does not require cutting off any of the major limbs depicted in the plans.
Note: Although BOA cases are not Site Plan driven Staff did recognize on the updated plans that
the accessory structure is not set behind the rear building line of the principle structure as is
required in Table 3-3. See below. This needs to be adjusted before applying for a building
permit.
Figure 5
6 BOA 24.11 50 Fels Avenue (LaSource) – 15’ Front Setback and 5 ft Side Setback Variances
Staff recommendation is confined to the current Zoning Ordinance. The Tree Ordinance does
not apply to single family residences per 20.5-4(1). The Planning and Zoning Director may grant
a 7’ administrative setback variance to protect and/or preserve an existing Heritage Tree. See
Article IV, Section G.
Although the requested deviations from the existing front and side setbacks may be minimal,
new builds must conform to current setbacks unless the BOA deems otherwise. In that vein,
there have been variances granted based on trees in the past, most of which were prior to the
adoption of the Tree Ordinance in 2011 (Ord. No. 1444). Staff would be more supportive if the
tree was not cradled on three sides by the proposed new house. The proposed plans leave a
large amount of buildable area inside the setbacks untouched. Utilizing this area would provide
more protection for the tree. Or a possible better solution exists by requesting relief from the
rear setback line as opposed to moving the house closer to the street.
The following is a previous case.
BOA 13.01 105 Fels Avenue: Granted 30’ rear setback variance (5’ rear setback) to preserve a
60” heritage live oak. Minutes mention Applicant cutting out buildable area to preserve the
tree. In the case above, Staff supported the administrative variance, but was limited to the 7’.
The Board granted an additional variance based on the merits of the case, including the fact
that the lot was only 45’ wide.
Analysis and Recommendation: Variance Criteria
(a) There are extraordinary and exceptional conditions pertaining to the piece of property in question
because of its size, shape, or topography.
Response: The City acknowledges a Heritage Tree is worth saving in various sections of local code.
(b) The application of the ordinance to this piece of property would create an unnecessary
hardship. Personal financial hardship is not a justification for a variance.
Response: The application of the Zoning Ordinance does not create an unnecessary hardship.
(c) Such conditions are peculiar to the piece of property involved; and
Response: A heritage live oak meets the tree preservation criteria of Article IV, Section G, which
is unique to this piece of property.
(d) Relief, if granted, would not cause substantial detriment to the public good and impair the
purpose and intent of this ordinance; provided however, that no variance may be granted for
a use of land or building or structure that is prohibited by this ordinance.
7 BOA 24.11 50 Fels Avenue (LaSource) – 15’ Front Setback and 5 ft Side Setback Variances
Response: Relief will not cause substantial detriment to the public good because tree variances
have been granted in the past to protect heritage trees.
When a variance is granted by the Zoning Board of Adjustment it has the following effect:
Article II.C.3.g.
Effect of Variance - Any variance granted according to this section, and which is not challenged on
appeal shall run with the land provided that:
(1) The variance is acted upon according to the application and subject to any conditions of approval
within 365 days of the granting of the variance or final decision of appeal, whichever is later; and
(2) The variance is recorded with the Judge of Probate.
Recommendation:
Staff is not convinced that the updated full set of plans is the best solution for protecting the tree
and recommends Denial of a 15’ front setback and 5’ side setback variance for the principle
structure in case BOA 24.11. However, it may be the pleasure of the BOA to decide otherwise.
To whom it may concern:
We purchased our property at 50 Fels Avenue in 2017 with the intent to build. The house was in such
poor shape that we almost did not even consider visiting the property because the pictures were so
terrible. We took a chance and decided to visit the property and upon seeing the live oak, the proximity
to the bay and room for a garden we made an offer to purchase the property. Our intention from the
beginning was to build a coastal cottage home with a modest footprint to preserve our great outdoor
space while preserving the 80+ year old live oak.
We are in an area that has a lot of foot traffic and frequently observe people stopping directly in front of
our property to admire the massive live oak that hangs over the property. We did the same thing upon
our initial visit to 50 Fels. It is a magnificent tree that has many more years to mature and should be
preserved. Moving the house up 2-3 feet from where it currently sits and keeping our current set back
on the east side (where our house sits now) would allow for that. Even with moving the house forward
it will still be set back further than several other houses on our street including the 5 houses that are
west of us. With the new house remaining near where the current house is on the east side it will give
our neighbor to the west more privacy than if we had to center the house and move it closer to her lot.
Almost all of the houses on our side of the street are offset to the left with driveways on the right.
Maintaining our left offset will allow us to keep our current level of privacy while maintaining the look of
our street. We enjoy teaching our daughter how to garden and having space for friends and family to
enjoy in our backyard so do not want to take up our entire property with a house which we would have
to do otherwise. Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely,
Jason and Sarah LaSource
Proposa l #26962
Created:03/14/2024
From : Chris Francis
01. Performance -Chris Francis Tree Care, LL C (herein "CF!r:" or "Chris Francis Tree Care") will attempt to coordinate scheduling of work
with client soas to avoid scheduling conflicts. Chris Francis Tree Care reserYes the right toanive at the job site unannounced unless
otherwise noted Chris Francis Tree Care will attempt to meet all performance dates but is not held liable for any damages due to delays.
We must work around weather; heavy equipment, traffic, employees, and otherfactors; please understand
OZ. Workmanship/ Professionalism -Chris Francis Tree Care will perform all work in a professional manner using experienced personnel
outfitted with the appropriate tools and equipment to complete the job safety and properly. All work should be performed according to /SA
Best Management Practices, ANS/A300 Standard Practices, and ANSI Z133.1 Safety Standards. Chips from stump grinding will be left on
site unless otherwise noted
OJ. Insurance· Chris Francis Tree Care will maintain General Liability Insurance -which provides coverage for damages to property and
injury to persons other than employees. Chris Francis Tree care will maintain Worker's Compensation Insurance -which provides coverage
for injury to employees. Chris Francis Tree Care will maintain l,,ehicle liability Insurance -which provides coverage for vehicular accidents.
Chris Francis Tree Care will also maintain a bond which covers your personal property while employees are present on the site. Unless
otherwise noted, some damage to lawn is normal for tree serYice.
04. Ownership-Client warrants that all trees, plant material, and property upon which work is tobe performed are either owned by the
client or that permission for the work has been obtained from the owner by the client. Client agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Chris
Francis Tree Care and its employees from any and all claims and damages resulting from client's failure to obtain said permission from
owner.
05. Hidden Obstroction Clause -Client agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Chris Francis Tree Care for damage to any and all below
grade objects or systems including, but not limited to: water pipes, sewer pipes, field lines, cable lines, telephone lines.gas pipes, electrical
lines, etc_ Client agrees that Chris Francis Tree Care and its employees are not responsible for damage to hidden conditions which Chris
Francis Tree Care and its employees were not made aware of including, but not limited to: geothermal lines, septic tanks, im"gation systems,
drainage systems, unstable soil, etc Failure of client to notify Chris Francis Tree Care of location of hidden conditions releases Chris Francis
Tree Care from any and all damages resulting from hidden conditions.
06. Scheduling-A deposit of 1096 of the overall project cost may be due upon agreement of the project to cover rented equipment and
purr:hased products. Most tree work will not require a deposit. Upon acceptance of proposal (and payment of deposit, where necessary), an
estimated sta,t date for the projed will be provided to the client. Deposits are nonrefundable. If a deposit is required, it will be clearly
spelled out in the proposal.
07. Terms of Payment-Apayment of 5096 of the overall project cost may be due before sta,t of project. Most tree jobs will not require
upfront payment Upon completion of the job, the remaining balance will be paid by the client in full to Chris Francis Tree Care. Cetta in
projects will require credit card information tobe on fife. Clients providingcreditcard Information hereby authorize the charging of such
card in the amounts as agreed A convenience charge of 3% is billed for all credit card transactions. There is no fee for payments made by
cash or check. Client agrees that any unpaid balance due to Chris Francis Tree Care not paid will accrue 2% interest per month after 30
days. Client agrees that the work performed by Chris Francis Tree Care constitutes a mechanic's lien pursuant to Alabama Law. Client
agrees to be responsible for any and all costs of collection of said amounts due under this contract including, but not limited t o: attorney
fees, col/edion fees, fifing fees, and coutt costs.
OB. Warranty-Client agrees that Chris Francis Tree Care is not responsible for plant materials. Chris Francis Tree Care will offer a 1 year
limited warranty for all planted material if irrigation, plant material, and maintenance are all provided by Chris Francis Tree Care during
that 1 year time frame. Fettilization and pesticide treatments are not guaranteed to solve problems or eradicate pests. Reapplications are
often necessary. If you suspect a problem, please call immediately.
09. Estimate -Client agrees that the estimate is just that: an estimate (not advice, not an inspection, not an opinion). Plant. equipment, and
material availability and prices are subject to change from t he date the estimate is created to the statt or completion date. If changes are
Chris Francis Tree Care 11 (25 1) 367-8733 I Page2of 3
Outlook
50 FELLS
From Susan Slade <s usa n@gdsifairhope.com >
Date Fri 10/11 /2024 9:37 AM
To Michelle Melton <michelle.melton @fa irhopeal.gov>
Dear Michelle,
Paul had a chance to by 50 FELS Avenue and look at the Live Oak. It is a Healthy Heritage Live Oak
and with the proper precautions taken, can definitely survive the construction of the new house. If
the second story of the house doesn't require cutting off the Major Limbs, He thinks that a variance
would be in order since this is a Heritage Tree.
Thank you,
Susan
Susan Slade
Office Manager
GDSI
251-929-0702
BOA 24.13 - 23335 Main Street
City of Fairhope
Board of Adjustments
October 21, 2024
3RD ST2ND STMAIN ST3RD STU S HWY 98DOVECOTE LNU S HWY 98ALSWAY
CHAPMAN
S
T
ADAMS ST
JUBILEE LN
TAYLOR S
T
STANFOR
D
L
N
MAIN ST
Road
Parcel
Zoning District
PUD
R-1
µ
µ
Project Name:
23335 Main Street
Site Data:
0.82 acres
Project Type:
Building Height Variance
Accessory Structure Variance
Wall/Fence Height Variance
Jurisdiction:
Fairhope Planning Jurisdiction
Zoning District:
R-1
PPIN Number:
265003
General Location:
West side of Main Street, North of
Taylor Street
Surveyor of Record:
N/A
Engineer of Record:
N/A
Owner / Developer:
James and Heather DeLapp
School District:
Fairhope Elementary School
Fairhope Middle and High Schools
Recommendation:
Multiple
Prepared by:
Hunter Simmons
Page 4 of 6
APPLICATION FOR BOARD OF ADJUSTMENTS
Application Type: Administrative Appeal Special Exception Variance
Property Owner / Leaseholder Information
Name: ____________________________ Phone Number: ________________________
Street Address: _____________________________________________________________
City: ________________________ State: ________ Zip: _____________________
Applicant / Agent Information
If different from above.
Notarized letter from property owner is required if an agent is used for representation.
Name: ___________________________ Phone Number: _________________________
Street Address: _____________________________________________________________
City: _________________________ State: ________ Zip: _____________________
Site Plan with Existing Conditions Attached: YES NO
Site Plan with Proposed Conditions Attached: YES NO
Variance Request Information Complete: YES NO
Names and Address of all Real Property Owners
within 300 Feet of Above Described Property Attached: YES NO
Applications for Administrative Appeal or Special Exception:
Please attach as a separate sheet(s) information regarding the administrative decision made or information
regarding the use seeking approval. Please feel free to be as specific or as general as you wish in your description.
This information will be provided to the Board before the actual meeting date. It is to your benefit to explain as
much as possible your position or proposal.
I certify that I am the property owner/leaseholder of the above described property and hereby
submit this application to the City for review. *If property is owned by Fairhope Single Tax
Corp. an authorized Single Tax representative shall sign this application.
___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
Property Owner/Leaseholder Printed Name Signature
___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
Date Fairhope Single Tax Corp. (If Applicable)
Page 5 of 6
VARIANCE REQUEST INFORMATION
What characteristics of the property prevent / preclude its development?:
Too Narrow Elevation Soil
Too Small Slope Subsurface
Too Shallow Shape Other (specify)
Describe the indicated conditions:____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
How do the above indicated characteristics preclude reasonable use of your land?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
What type of variance are you requesting (be as specific as possible)?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Hardship (taken from Code of Alabama 1975 Section 11-52-80):
"To authorize upon appeal in specific cases such variance from the terms of the (zoning) ordinance as will not
be contrary to the public interest, where, owing to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the provision of
the (zoning) ordinance will result in unnecessary hardship and so that the spirit of the (zoning) ordinance
shall be observed and substantial justice done."
BOA Fee Calculation:
Residential Commercial
Filing Fee: $100 $500
Publication: $20 $20
TOTAL: $
I certify that I am the property owner/leaseholder of the above described property and hereby
submit this application to the City for review. *If property is owned by Fairhope Single Tax
Corp. an authorized Single Tax representative shall sign this application.
___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
Property Owner/Leaseholder Printed Name Signature
___________________________________________ ___________________________________________
Date Fairhope Single Tax Corp. (If Applicable)
1 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
Summary of Request:
The applicants, James and Heather DeLapp, have three (3) requests: a building height variance,
a retaining wall variance, and a special exception to place an accessory structure forward of the
principal structure. Subject property is zoned R-1, Low Density Single-Family Residential District
(approx. 36,012sf) at 23335 Main Street. The request is for Lot 6 of the Crawford Subdivision
(S 2156-F). See below.
Comments:
The property slopes from ~95’ close to Main Street to ~11’ along a common area on Mobile Bay.
Applicants state that the elevation, slope, and shape of the lot warrant the variance requests and
the special exception to Table 3-3 Residential Accessory Structures.
Principle Structure Height Variance
Table 3-2 Lots and Principle Structure has a maximum height of 30ft for R-1 zoned property.
Building Height is defined in the Zoning Ordinance as “The vertical distance measured from the
average natural elevation of the lot to the mean point of the roof of the building.” Applicants are
requesting a variance from the definition of building height because “…the maximum height
2 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
limitation using the entire lot for natural elevation makes it almost impossible to build a home as
intended” and suggests building height be determined by the average natural elevation of the
“buildable area.” The average natural elevation of the lot is 53ft. According to Applicants, the
average buildable area elevation is 63ft.
Staff supports the request to measure FROM the natural elevation of the building footprint. In
which case, it would be 27’10” to the mean roof elevation. Measured from the front door the
Max Roof Elevation is ~31’.
3 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
Site Plan Proposed Layout with Drop Off Detail
Retaining Wall Height Variance
Applicant’s proposed plans have a retaining wall around approximately half of the structure and
the driveway approach. In some areas the retaining wall is approaching 20’. Article IV, Section
B(5)(b)(1) states the following:
4 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
Sheet A1.1 of Ground Floor Plan with Continuous Wall
Height restrictions on fences and walls are, in part, to ensure consistent development and
consider effects on adjacent and neighboring properties. The continuous wall (shown in green
above) is over 8’ in many places. It some places it is the structural wall of the home. In other
places it retains land to create a driveway. Essentially, the home screens the wall from
neighboring properties except for the areas highlighted below. Much of these walls are over the
4’ height limit allowed in front of a building.
5 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
The following elevations show the wall as proposed before it begins tapering to the drive
entrance. Not shown on the plans are the intended garage/carport proposed, which is discussed
below.
6 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
While Staff understands the desire for a level drive, and we acknowledge the slope of the Subject
Property, we believe there are other options available. The excessive retaining wall is necessary
to hold up the driveway as drawn. Retaining walls are not extraordinary in and of themselves;
however, they must meet the height requirements. The current plans necessitate this particularly
large and extensive retaining wall. A massive retaining wall is usually an unsightly feature in a
neighborhood or development. Granting a variance for said wall may be considered to cause
substantial detriment to the public good and impair the purpose and intent of the ordinance
because the ordinance is written so there are not towering flat surfaces in the form of walls
throughout town.
Staff does not support the Variance request for the retaining wall as proposed.
Accessory Structure Special Exception
The current house plans show the accessory structure placed in front of the principle structure;
whereas it is supposed to be behind the principle structure according to Table 3-3. See below.
Specific plans for an accessory structure were not submitted with the application to review, but
the Applicant would like to place a carport or garage in the location highlighted in yellow below.
7 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
Staff met with the Applicants and the homebuilder in August. Sketches were shared with the
Applicants that would eliminate the need for a special exception to Table 3-3. There are feasible
alternatives. Namely, the home could be built with the garage integrated. Or the garage may be
eliminated altogether.
Waterfront Lots are allowed to place an accessory structure in front of the home. However, by
definition of the Fairhope Zoning Ordinance, the Subject Property is not a Waterfront Lot. It lies
adjacent to a Common Area that is for the shared use of the Subdivision, which is a Waterfront
Lot. Staff believes there are alternative solutions and does not recommend the location of an
8 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
oversized retaining wall as proposed to hold up the garage. Generally, Staff does not foresee
conflicts of a garage/carport allowed in front of the home for the Subject Property.
September Recommendation:
Separate recommendations are needed for the three requested variances.
Staff recommends Denial for the height variance for the retaining wall.
Staff recommends Approval for the Building Height and Location of the Accessory Structure.
October Comments after additional information submitted.
Staff received a presentation included in your packet with additional information to support the
applicant’s request. Below is a clip of a new proposed site plan incorporating the garage into the
house included in the presentation.
9 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
Summary of Applicant Presentation
- Depiction of terraced retaining wall options
- Photos and illustrations of northern properties fence which has no bearing on if his
property and proposed variance requests meets the variance criteria.
- Alternatives to the carport connected by a covered walkway.
- Alternative with no variance required by integrating the garage with the house.
Staff believes that although the applicant states an alternative exists with no variances required
that the height variance would still be needed for the proposed plan.
October Recommendation:
Staff recommends Denial for the height variance for the retaining wall.
Staff recommends Denial for the Location of the Accessory Structure.
Staff recommends Approval for the Building Height of the principle structure.
Zoning Ordinance Requirements:
The City of Fairhope Zoning Ordinance defines a variance as follows:
Variances: A modification of the strict terms of the relevant regulations in a district with regard
to placement of structures, developmental criteria or provision facilities. Examples would be: allowing
smaller yard dimensions because an existing lot of record is of substandard size; waiving a portion of
required parking and/or loading space due to some unusual circumstances; allowing fencing and/or
plant material buffering different from that required due to some unusual circumstances. Variances are
available only on appeal to the Board of Adjustment and subject to satisfaction of the standards
specified in this ordinance.
The Board of Adjustments is authorized to grant variances through Article II.A.d(3) which says the
following:
d. Duties and Powers: The Board shall have the following duties and powers:
(3) Variances - To authorize upon appeal in specific cases variance from the terms of this ordinance
not contrary to the public interest where, owing to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the
10 BOA 24.13 DeLapp- 23335 Main Street
October 21, 2024
provisions of this ordinance will, in an individual case, result in unnecessary hardship, so that the spirit
of this ordinance shall be observed, public safety and welfare secured, and substantial justice done.
Prior to granting a variance, the Board shall find that:
(a) There are extraordinary and exceptional conditions pertaining to the particular piece of property in
question because of its size, shape, or topography;
(b) The application of this ordinance to the particular piece of property would create an unnecessary
hardship;
(c) Such conditions are peculiar to the particular piece of property involved; and,
(d) Relief, if granted, would not cause substantial detriment to the public good or impair the purpose
and intent of this ordinance; provided however, that no variance may be granted for a use of land or
building or structure that is prohibited by this ordinance.
The Ordinance provides guidance for variance requests through the following criteria:
Article II.C.3.e.
Criteria – (1) An application for a variance shall be granted only on the concurring vote of four Board
members finding that:
(a) There are extraordinary and exceptional conditions pertaining to the particular piece of property in
question because of its size, shape, or topography;
(b) The application of the ordinance to this particular piece of property would create an unnecessary
hardship. Personal financial hardship is not a justification for a variance.
(c) Such conditions are peculiar to the particular piece of property involved; and
(d) Relief, if granted, would not cause substantial detriment to the public good and impair the purpose
and intent of this ordinance; provided however, that no variance may be granted for a use of land or
building or structure that is prohibited by this ordinance.
When a variance is granted by the Zoning Board of Adjustment it has the following effect:
Article II.C.3.g.
Effect of Variance - Any variance granted according to this section and which is not challenged on
appeal shall run with the land provided that:
(1) The variance is acted upon according to the application and subject to any conditions of approval
within 365 days of the granting of the variance or final decision of appeal, whichever is later; and
(2) The variance is recorded with the Judge of Probate.
BOA 24.13 Three Variances Requested
1. Building Height:
Staff recommended Approval, as this has been done in the past and is a common
problem with taking whole site into consideration and not building footprint.
2. Accessory Structure in Front of Main Home:
Staff recommended Approval, as irregular site does not allow for normal side or
rear load garage.
3. Retaining Wall Height:
Staff did not recommend approval based on being an unsightly feature, impact to
public good, and not wanting towering flat surfaces throughout town.
BOA Request for Follow Up:
❑Look at cost increase and impact of terracing the proposed retaining wall.
❑Look at alternatives to planned car port connected by covered walkway.
Questions during September BOA Meeting:
“What is the hardship?… it appears you’ve created your own hardship”
Guidance for Variance Request. Article II.C.3.e.(a)
“There are extraordinary and exception conditions pertaining to the particular piece of property in
questions because of its size, shape or topography.”
The hardship and request for variance is annotated at the top of the BOA application with three of the nine
blocks checked meeting the criteria described in Article II.C.3.e.(a)
Crawford Subdivision
6.3 Acres
PRIVATE PROPERTY (No Public Access)
Crawford Subdivision
6 Original Parcels
3 Common Areas (two are common drives)
Note: in 2023, Lots 1, 2, & 3 combined into
Single Lot
1
2
3
4
56Subject Property
Home on Lot 1
(only current home in Crawford Subdivision)
•Directly across ravine from Lot 6
•20+ rows of painted Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU)
•Required as foundation in uneven terrain
•No concerns from any owners in the HOA.
~14’
BOA 24.13 Meeting Agenda Packet Excerpt
Retaining Wall Height Variance
“Applicant’s proposed plans have a retaining wall around
approximately half of the structure and the driveway approach.
In some areas the retaining wall is approaching 20’.”
“While Staff understands the desire for a level drive, and we
acknowledge the slope of the Subject Property, we believe
there are other options available. The excessive retaining wall is
necessary to hold up the driveway as drawn. Retaining walls are
not extraordinary in and of themselves; however, they must
meet the height requirements. The current plans necessitate
this particularly large and extensive retaining wall. A massive
retaining wall is usually an unsightly feature in a neighborhood
or development. Granting a variance for said wall may be
considered to cause substantial detriment to the public good
and impair the purpose and intent of the ordinance because the
ordinance is written so there are not towering flat surfaces in
the form of walls throughout town.
Staff does not support the Variance request for the retaining
wall as proposed.”
•Actual retaining wall is approx. 12’, and
averages 6’ in height.
•Foundation wall is covered in brick, and
retaining wall is split-face landscape block.
•This is NOT a Public space.
•This is a PRIVATE Development with only one
current resident.
•Retaining wall is not able to be seen by ANY
public
•Total development when built out would be 4
homes
•HOA Architectural Review Board has
approved design.
•ALL property owners support the design and
project.
DeLAPP Residence 23335 Main St. Fairhope, AL 36532
55
71
Drop Off
Unbuildable due to Terrain Drop Off
Proposed Retaining Wall
•Avg.~6 ’ x 115’
•Typical stack landscape
block
•Maximizes site
•No impact to drainage
easement
•Not into unbuildable area
•Least amount of material
•Cost Effective
❑Look at cost increase and impact of terracing the proposed retaining wall.
DeLAPP Residence 23335 Main St. Fairhope, AL 36532
55
Drop Off
Unbuildable due to Terrain Drop Off
Terraced Retaining Wall
•Avg.~ 8’ x 165’
•Typical stack landscape
block
•Maximizes site
•Impacts drainage easement
•Into unbuildable area
•Most material
•Increases Cost
❑Look at cost increase and impact of terracing the proposed retaining wall.
DeLAPP Residence 23335 Main St. Fairhope, AL 36532
55
Drop Off
Unbuildable due to Terrain Drop Off
Terraced Retaining Wall
•Avg. ~ 6’ x 115’
•Typical stack landscape
block
•Minimizes site
•No Impact to drainage
easement
•Not in unbuildable area
•Increases material
•Increases Cost
❑Look at cost increase and impact of terracing the proposed retaining wall.
~12’
115’127’
~12’
Cost estimate for ~1000 sf of landscape wall
$43,574
Cost estimate for ~2,640 sf of landscape wall
$97,680
More than doubles the amount of material and cost with no change to
amount of vertical wall
Rock Hardscapes Quote
Avg. ~6’Avg. ~6’
❑Look at cost increase and impact of terracing the proposed retaining wall.
The GREAT WALL of Montrose (in Fairhope)
“Height restrictions on fences and walls are, in part, to
ensure consistent development and consider effects on
adjacent and neighboring properties.”
City of Fairhope BOA 24.13 packet pg.4
Unprecedented scale residential fence (wall) in Montrose (Fairhope)
•+ 8’ TALL and 500’ Long
•Over 4000 SF of Wall
•70’ remains to be built
When Initially Constructed:
•+15’ in height in some areas
•Blocked Drainage
Questions:
•Approved for entire length?
•Contiguous wall over two properties?
•Forward of the front building line?
•Engineered?
•Any Public comment?
•Unsightly Feature?
•Detriment to the Public Good?
•Effects to neighbors considered?
•Required to plant vegetation?
•8’ tall wall spans two
separate lots in a contiguous
manner
•Extends beyond Front
Building line of BOTH lots
•Ends at the Front Lot Line of
adjacent lot.
Article IV, Sect. B(5)(b)(1)
b. Fences and/or walls in all residential zoning districts are subject to the
following requirements:
(1) No fence and/or wall shall be higher than eight (8’) feet. Any fence and/or
walls forward of the front building line shall not be higher than (4’);
Example Building Line Diagram
Definition Building Line:
The front building line is the line of a
building that is closest to and parallel
to the front lot line of a property.
Building lines are also known as
setbacks, and they are usually
established by statute, deed, or
contract.They indicate a specified
distance from the sides of a lot where
a building cannot be placed.
5,000
Cars
Per Day
500’ long
4,000 sf WALL
8’ tall
According to ALDOT Traffic Count
Scenic 98 (Main St.) is over 5,000 cars per day
Source: https://aldotgis.dot.state.al.us/TDMPublic
± 1000 sf
± 4,000 sf
Wall Size Comparison
800’700’600’500’400’300’200’100’0’880’
104’ Street Level
Lot 4Lot 5Lot 6
Subject Property
Line of Sight from Main St.
Site Section South Elevation
115’
500’
8’
Avg. 8’
Mobile
Bay
Main St.
Private Boardwalk
100’ Top of Roof
68’ Top of Wall
The proposed brick and landscape block
retaining wall is 25% the area of adjacent
wood fence the runs down the entire length of
all three lots
•Retaining wall not visible by public
•Retaining wall below adjacent lot
grades
•Top of roof is below Main St.
•Line of Sight over entire home
Common Area
Proposed Retaining Wall
New Wood Fence
Submitted Elevation for Approval Alternative with Garage in Front of Home
Facing Main St.
❑Look at alternatives to planned car port connected by covered walkway.
Submitted Elevation for Approval Alternative with Garage Integrated
❑Look at alternatives to planned car port connected by covered walkway.
No Variances Required
60’
74’-0”
92’-10”
83’-5”’
Max Roof Elev.
Mean Roof Elev.
23’-5”
Eave Elev.
Average Natural Elev.
“Building, Height: The vertical distance measured from the average natural
elevation of the lot to the mean point of the roof of the building.”
Mean Roof Height is 23’-5” within the 30’ Max Height
56’Lowest Natural Elev.
64’
FFL and
Highest Natural Elev.
28’-10”
❑Building Height Calculations
West Elevation
800’700’600’500’400’300’200’100’0’880’
104’ Street Level
Lot 4Lot 5Lot 6
Subject Property
Line of Sight from Main St.
Alternative Proposal Site Section and South Elevation
Mobile
Bay
Main St.
Private Boardwalk
93’ Top of Roof
Common Area
Thank you
for your consideration and time
Questions?
From:Jessica Deese
To:planning
Subject:Montrose variance Delapp property
Date:Monday, September 16, 2024 3:12:23 PM
To whom it may concern,
I am a Montrose resident and I am writing to respectfully request that you deny approval for the requested variances
for this proposed building site. The rules are in place for a reason. This gulley is a delicate environmental habitat
that needs protection from damaging development based. These guidelines were in place prior to the property
owners purchase and should remain in place.
Thank you,
Jessica Deese
Sent from my iPhone
From:Krista Nebrig
To:planning
Subject:Variance request denial for Delapp property
Date:Monday, September 16, 2024 3:24:01 PM
I am a resident of Montrose, and my home is located near the construction site in question.
This area is a delicate natural habitat that has not been included in the protective measures in
place for the wetlands and waterways in Fairhope. The building codes and regulations set by
the City of Fairhope exist for important reasons, particularly to protect sensitive environments
like this one. The lot in question is already environmentally vulnerable, and granting variances
to allow construction on it would exacerbate these challenges. The proposed project would
place undue stress on the land, which is not suitable for such development. I strongly urge that
no variances be approved for this site, as the environmental impact on the Gully and the
surrounding watershed would be significant and harmful. Sincerely, Krista Nebrig
From:Ameri"ca Tickle
To:planning
Subject:Delapp Variance Request Denial
Date:Monday, September 16, 2024 4:15:59 PM
Good evening to the board of adjustments: Chairperson Vira and the other
members.
I am writing to exercise my right to speak not only as a resident of Montrose and the City
of Fairhope, but as an adjacent property owner. My name is Ameri’ca Tickle.
My East/West property line runs the full length of and is adjacent to the proposed building
site owned by Heather and Jim Delapp.
I am calling for denial of all three variance requests for this proposed site.
For those of you who have not walked this property and are not familiar with it, it is the
side of a historically pristine Gully in Montrose.
The site is small, has challenged elevation from east to west as well as north to south and is
extremely compromised as a building site.
The attempt to over engineer this environmentally challenged land is an example of WHY
we have building codes and restrictions. Not only for the sake of our environment, but for
the sake of adjacent property owner's lands and rights.
This site does not need variances allowed.
The variance for the carport to be moved to the east is valid as the lot is not, legally and
otherwise, not bayfront property, the rules apply. They were in place when the property was
purchased.
The variance for a retaining wall height to be extended ruins the esthetic value for the
boardwalk below (A giant wall on the side of the gully is not in keeping with the
environment that was sold to other property owners as well) It is a drastic change to that
site.
The third wall variance is just another issue that reflects the problems w the site…..
Part of what is a concern as an adjacent property owner is not only the current request to go
above and beyond the rules, but the continued work that will be done on this property once
the city is not watching-I have witnessed prior to this point with how Mr. Delapp has
handled his permitting By building a set of stairs that were not approved or permitted. That
type of behavior and continued clearing and cutting after the city is out of this process will
ultimately result in absolute compromise and washout of the delicate ecosystem at the foot
of this property.
The whole site itself would never be approved with the regulations that we have today. It is
an antiquated attempt at a development from 20 years ago that the architect who did the lot
divisions envisioned that the proper type of structure that should even have been allowed for
that site would have been very specific, very small and very -most importantly- non
impacting to the surrounding environment. Those are the architect’s words.
These are not the conditions that are being attempted to be built there by the Delapps.
What has been proposed is simply not logical. The environmental impacts will be profound,
despite whatever attempts while in construction to minimize, it is not a buildable lot.
For that reason, the idea that variances would be made in order to allow something to be
built there that does not fit into the confines of the building codes and does not fit the
buildable footprint and is not in keeping with the land or the protection of ecosystems that
surround it is WHY denial of all variances is what I am requesting.
With respect and appreciation,
Ameri’ca Tickle
From:
To:
Subject:
Date:
Attachments:
B
Diane Thomas
Cindy Beaudreau
BOA 24.13 -23335 Ma in Street
Wednesday, October 9, 2024 8:31 :31 PM
Historica l report on retaining wall stabilizatio n on Montrose Bluff.doc
Objection to variance for retaining wall at 23335 Main Street Montrose
Historical report on retaining wall and bluff stabilization on Montrose
Bluff
I am writing to oppose the variance to build a lon g retaining wall on the
prope1ty located at 23335 Main Street. For thirty years , I lived on the adjacent
lot n01ih of the proposed build site at 23389 Main Street. I think my long
experience with retaining wall failure and bluff stabilization efforts is pertinent
to this hearing.
When our home was built in 1960 , there were several retaining walls
constructed on the bay side in order for the homeowner to build a gunite
swimming pool and surrounding concrete deck. Most of the retaining walls
followed the bluff, but one was constructed as a free standing wall and back
filled to allow for a larger grassy area surrounding the pool. It is this wall that
caused problems for over 20 years.
In October of 1989 , after a heavy rain , which washed out Scenic 98 at Winding
Brook, the middle of this retaining wall described above blew out and sent
rubble down the bluff for 20 to 40 yards. The other retaining walls built along
the bluff held. Picture one shows the repaired wall on the left with separation
at seams and the stable walls on the right.
We immediately had the wall repaired because of concern that further erosion
would threaten a collapse of the pool. After the repa ir and for the next ten
years, after every significant rainfall , cr acks would widen where the new wall
joined the old , and the wall would sink an infinitesimal amount. Finally, we
had a di fferent contractor who excavated and back filled only this wall with
concrete and used a deadman tieback system placed 10 to 20 feet back to
stabilize the whole structure. Picture 2 shows the problem wall with repair.
In 2012 , we needed to redo the concrete decking around the pool which had
cracked and was settling. We hired an engineer to evaluate the stability of all
the retaining walls and any bluff erosion below the walls. He found evidence
of erosion at the foot of the walls in multiple places and recmnmended we redo
all of the concrete decking and install a new drainage collection system to
ensure no water would push against the back of the walls. The engineer and the
contractor constructed a water collectio]] system that captures all rainfall
coming off the roof of the house and the decks and pipes it down to the
wetlands at the foot of the bluff. Picture 3 shows the pipe that carries all the
water down to the flat land below ensuring that no water flows behind the walls
or over the top of the bluff
This system took care of retaining wall stability but there was still erosion on
the slope. The answer to this problem was to cover the bluff slope with a
nonwoven geotextile fabric which would allow rain to penetrate but would
filter all sediment from coming through . Picture 4 shows the slope covered in
the geotextile fabric and picture 1 shows the rubble from the demolished
concrete pool deck covering the fabric and holding it in place . This system
keeps the dirt from eroding on the slope and undercutting the walls from below.
Picture 5 shows the completed project. You can see the oblong drains in the
concrete deck , the stainless steel covering of the colJection box , and the 4 inch
curbing which directs all water to the drains and collection box.
My concern with a long and in places very tall retaining wall as proposed by
Mr. DeLapp is that our heavy rains will penetrate behind the wall and cause a
failure or erosion on the slope beneath th e wall will undercut the structure and
cause a failure. Failure of Mr. Delapp's retaining wall would destabilize the
walls of the gully on the south side of his property and potentially deposit tons
of debris and dirt down the gully and onto the beach below. I have relayed the
history of retaining wall failure and bluff erosion on the property next door so
that my concerns will be seen as valid and taken very seriously by this board
and Mr. DeLapp.
This board has cited the aesthetic objection to a long and tall retaining wall. I
add the objection of the precarious nature of this tall, long wall and the
potential for immense environmental damage to the gully , the common
bayfront area, and the beach below.
Respectfully submitted ,
Diane Thomas
23545 2nd Street
Montrose
251-423-4820
October 14, 2024
City of Fairhope
Board of Adjustments
Dear Board Members,
First, I would like to thank you all for holding over on the vote in order to
clarify information so that the true situation could be reviewed.
I appreciate the points that you all made, as they were absolutely valid.
This is not a hardship-rather a self imposed desire. This request for the
retaining wall is an effect of the Delapps wanting to build an oversized
structure on a small and unstable lot, to suit their aesthetics.
If they wanted to build a 4500 square-foot house with a detached garage
and a swimming pool, which was in their original plan, they should have
bought a lot that would accommodate those based on the current building
regulations within the municipality in which they hope to build.
That’s a basic, common sense step in buying a lot to build on….
There are absolutely other ways to incorporate a garage, or as was
suggested- alleviated, based on the fact that there is simply not the land to
build it on.
I’ve spoken with the architect that did this questionable subdivision 18
years ago and he explained to me the original intent for that odd and
delicate parcel.
These details are noted in the minutes of the approval of that meeting with
the city, and it specifically calls attention to how trees will be handled on
the site-that no trees will be cut of a certain diameter-and the details of the
special attention required for environmental protection of the lot. The
approval that was granted to create that lot was based on those clear and
specific issues.
The Crawford’s had planned to build a minimal, non-invasive and
environmentally aligned house there. Their vision was one of non-
disturbance and integration into the gully. Unfortunately, because they
could not decide on plans they built across the gully. Unintentionally not
having the foresight to realize that, although their intentions in creating
that lot were thoughtful, the next person who would end up with it may not
be as logical, thoughtful, environmentally aware or reasonable.
The architect recognized that it is very unfortunate that original intentions
were not realized, so the destruction of the gully and negative impact on
the environment wasn’t secured.
This is where we are.
We have a lot that would never be approved by anywhere close to today’s
standards.
We have an overzealous owner who can only think of his ability to say he
lives on the bay and he’s trying to squeeze in some idea that is absolutely
inappropriate for that space.
Every single person that has looked at it in the last year and a half from
our property cannot imagine anyone attempting to build anything of
substance there, much less forcing a house of that magnitude onto that 30
degree slope that is simply- the side of a gully.
Many of them are quite disappointed that the City of Fairhope has allowed
it to happen, not understanding the code process, but simply from the
public’s appreciation for the city’s tight restrictions on trees and nature,
etc. They can’t believe it. The environmental destruction in that stream bed
should have been illegal.
And let us not forget that it will continue once he begins building a
structure. His BMP‘s have failed multiple times and to assume that that
would not be the case through a long and difficult construction process
would be a failure on all of our part to protect our watershed.
Every engineer, that despite being a small community and they have to
make their living here so they are not able to stand up about this, have
strong opinions about the fact that if a retaining wall is built throughout that
site, it will absolutely result in water changing course and undermining
new and unknown areas, and they recognize the only way it has to go is
under our house and out the front of our bluff.
We have six springs on our property that we can point to. The amount of
water moving underground in this particular site should not be
underestimated. And no amount of engineering can trump Mother Nature-
as anyone that has lived here long enough knows with our sandy soil and
bluff conditions.
The reality of erosion on these adjacent sites is real. The attempt to
control that- until there is a disaster- followed by major financial and
physical overhaul to hundreds of feet of lot line and all damage to our
property is not something we believe Jim Delapp is prepared to do. He
was not even willing to speak to us about it the first time we met him.
As an existing homeowner, not a proposed one, I have the right to
demand every step that can be taken to minimize the real impact of a
subterranean retention wall of that length in order to protect my bluff line,
our underground pool that has been here for 60 years, our house
foundation that is 25 feet from the sandy, tree root held vertical wall of
60’+, it is all being threatened by this proposed plan.
I clearly again beg you to see the reality of this variance request and know
that it is absolutely not wise.
I am asking you to help protect our property by denying this retention wall
request.
We have trusted the system in place to protect our property. We
understand in our line of work that is why there are zoning, building and
environmental regulations- which we work with every day and go to great
lengths to protect and work around those conditions.
It’s why we have the building codes.
Please do not grant this variance.
Mr. Delapp is seeking to push the limits of this site to a breaking point.
The response we have been given repeatedly about this situation- “Well, if
there’s nothing that will stop him, you just wait until it fails, because it will,
then you just sue him for damages.” I think if this was your home, any
normal person would realize that has to be a better proactive way. There
is. To prohibit the overbuilding on this site by way of these variances.
That is as best as can be done legally to try to protect surrounding
properties and environment.
I would hate for it to end up in that situation and I know that you all can
appreciate that that is not a position that anyone wants to be put in…
The damage will have been done, and it will be a nightmare for both
parties.
I respectfully submit my requests to you all and I acknowledge that I am
extremely disturbed by all of this.
I’m sure that if it was happening to you and your property, you would feel
the same.
Thank you for your consideration.
Ameri’ca Tickle
23389 MAIN STREET FAIRHOPE AL 36532 251-709-0188
UNPERMITTED STAIRS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
COUNTLES LARGE
STABILIZING TREES CUT IN
VIOLATION OF HOA
ACTIVE BMP FAILURE HAPPEING
THE PLASTIC FENCE IS FAILING JUST OUT
FROM THE STAIRS. MULTIPLE TIME DURING
BIG RAINS. AND THERE IS NOT EVEN RED FILL
DIRT HERE YET
OUR FENCE-COMPLETED PERMITTED AND TO CODE.
MR DELAPP FELT THE NEED TO CALL THE CITY ON OUR CONTRACTOR BECAUSE OF
NON COMPLIANCE WHERE THE GROUND SLOPES SO DRASTICALLY AS YOU CAN
SEE, BECAUSE THE FENCE WAS OVER HEIGHT AT THIS SPOT.
WE HAD THE CONTRACTOR COME BACK AND ADJUST TO COMPLY.
15 feet from the white stake is a sheer sand
wall. this is held in by only the mag tree in sight,
this tree is on Delapps property and based on
the 30” magnolia he cleared for his view, this
tree being taken will result in dmage to our
property. it is all just very delicate and Mr
Delapps approach of cut rst get forgiveness
later does not work in this situation.
ATTEMPTS TO CONTROL, FILL WITH RED CLAY, PILE IN GRAVEL-UNDER
ALLOWED CODES. COMPLETELY DESTRUCTIVE TOT HE WATERSHED AND
WETLANDS ADJACENT TO THE STREAMBED.
Alabama | Florida | Louisiana | Mississippi | North Carolina | Tennessee | Texas | London phelps.com
PD.47139315.1
October 14, 2024
pending
Richard B. Johnson
Partner
Richard.johnson@phelps.com
Direct 251 441 8237
Via U.S. Mail and Email Via U.S. Mail
City of Fairhope Board of Adjustment Crawford Properties, L.L.C.
161 North Section Street Attn: Henry Crawford
P.O. Drawer 429 P.O. Box 39
Fairhope, Alabama 36533 Montrose, Alabama 36559
Email: planning@fairhopeal.gov
Via U.S. Mail Via U.S. Mail
Brian Gerard Small and Fu Zhengzheng Liu Jianhong
2100 Elissalde Street 6141 Wood Wren Drive
Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70808 Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70817
Via U.S. Mail
James DeLapp
P.O. Box 684
Montrose, AL 36559
Re: BOA 24.13 - 23335 Main Street (PPIN#: 265003) – Variance Request
To whom it may concern:
We have the pleasure of representing Jason and Ameri’ca Tickle, who own the property
located 23389 Main Street, directly to the north of the subject property and who oppose the
requested variance and request the following from the BOA. After watching the most recent
meeting of the Board of Adjustment (the “Board”), in which the above request for variances were
held over until the next meeting, there were several items that the Board should consider before
and during the upcoming meeting.
As discussed at length at the previous meeting, the Board has the power to authorize
variances from the terms of the Zoning Ordinance where a literal enforcement of the provisions
of the Ordinance will, in an individual case, result in an unnecessary hardship, so long as the
variance is not contrary to public interest. While we acknowledge that the Applicant's property has
certain unique conditions related to its size, shape, and topography, the requested variances
significantly exceed what is minimally necessary to “hardships” created by the site’s
characteristics. These scope and extent of the variance requested is largely due to the Applicant’s
design of the primary residence, accessory structure, and the retaining wall. The Board should
only grant variances to the extent necessary to overcome the unique and exceptional conditions
of the site, and not to merely allow the requested design of any applicant.
Accessory Structure Built Forward of the Principal Structure. As discussed in the previous
meeting, our clients agree that there are feasible alternatives that would eliminate the need for a
special exception to Table 3-3, such as integrating the garage into the home or removing it
October 14, 2024
Page 2
PD.47139315.1
entirely. Additionally, Section 7.01 of the Declaration that governs the Crawford Subdivision
states, “No building or structure shall be constructed, erected, altered, placed, remodeled,
reconstructed, added to, or permitted to remain on any Lot other than a single-family dwelling”.
Therefore, while the Board may grant the variance to the Zoning Ordinance, it does not appear
that the Accessory Structure may be built in the Subdivision without a variance from the
Architectural Committee of the Subdivision. We would request that the Board deny this variance
request and ask that Applicant to resubmit with a design that is permitted under the Zoning
Ordinance and the Declaration.
Building Height Variance. While we can understand the potential need for a building height
variance due to the elevation changes from 95’ at the front of the lot to 11’ at the rear of the lot,
the Applicant’s design, which features a substantial cupola, only exacerbates the already existing
height issues that are caused by the slope of the lot. We would request that the Board consider
requesting the Applicant redesign without the cupola, which causes the need for the additional
height variance.
Retaining Wall height of 4’ or 8’ based on placement of primary home. We agree with the
Board and Staff’s discussion regarding the Applicant’s design creating the need for the substantial
variance that is being request. While we understand the argument from above regarding the
necessity for the height variance because of the slope of the property, the Applicant’s design
appears to be trying to create a completely flat driveway area out of the immense slope of the
property, which is cause for the 20’ retaining wall. We would request that the Board deny this
variance and ask the Applicant to redesign with a more appropriate and suitable retaining wall
that better integrates with neighboring properties.
Next, there was discussion by the Applicant of the restrictions that the home construction and
design must comply with under the current Declaration for Crawford Subdivision (the
“Declaration”) and how those restriction hindered his designs. While we understand that the
Applicant must receive the building approvals and variances from the City of Fairhope and from
the Architectural Committee of the Crawford Subdivision. We therefore request the applicant
provide the Board of Adjustment the following Approvals and Variances required under the
Declaration for new construction in the Subdivision to ensure that the Board is not wasting its time
approving plans that the Architectural Committee of the Subdivision has not approved:
1. Approval of Grading Plans. Per Section 6.02 of the Declaration, “erosion control
measures shall be taken by the Owner of a Lot, and the contractors of said Owner, to
protect adjacent properties during construction on such Lot and until the soil is stabilized
on the Lot.” Additionally, “All erosion control measures, including slop stabilization, must
be specified on the grading plan and must be approved by the Architectural Committee
prior to the commencement of grading activities.”
2. Approval of Construction Plans. Per Section 4.03 of the Declaration, “no activities shall
commence on any portion of Crawford Subdivision until an application for approval has
been submitted to and approved by the Architectural Committee”. Further, “such
application shall include plans and specifications showing site layout, structural design,
exterior elevations, exterior materials and colors, landscaping, drainage, exterior lighting,
irrigation and other features of proposed construction, as applicable.”
3. Express Written Authorization from Architectural Committee for the Removal of
Trees. Per Section 7.11 of the Declaration, “no tree having a diameter of six (6) inches or
more (measured from a point forty-two (42) inches above ground level) shall be removed
from any Lot without the express written authorization of the Architectural Committee.”
October 14, 2024
Page 3
PD.47139315.1
4. Express Written Authorization from Architectural Committee for the Proposed
Retaining Wall. Per Section 7.13 of the Declaration, “No fence, wall, hedge, ornamental
structure or gazebo shall be located or constructed on any Lot without the prior written
approval of the Architectural Committee.”
5. Written Variance from the Architectural Committee. Per Section 7.01 of the
Declaration that governs the Crawford Subdivision states, “No building or structure shall
be constructed, erected, altered, placed, remodeled, reconstructed, added to, or permitted
to remain on any Lot other than a single-family dwelling”. Since the Accessory Structure
is not permitted under the Declaration, a variance from the Architectural Committee is
required per Section 4.05.
6. Approval of Carport or Garage facing the Road. If the above variance is not provided
from the Architectural Committee and the Applicant desires to incorporate the garage into
the Home design, Section 7.23 of the Declaration, states “No carports or garages shall
open toward a road unless approved by the Architectural Committee.”
Finally, regarding a fence recently constructed on our client’s property, the City permit number
for the fence was RES24-000084 and was issued on February 8, 2024. All work that has been
performed on my property has been approved and permitted by the City of Fairhope.
On behalf or our clients, we submit this without prejudice and reserve all rights, including the
right to hold the applicant, the neighborhood association and/or the City responsible for all
damages that may occur on their property as a result of the work plan for which a variance is
sought.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Richard B. Johnson
Richard B. Johnson
RBJ:kr
1 BOA 24.14 Eastern Shore American Legion October 21, 2024
Summary of Request:
On behalf of Eastern Shore American Legion, Watershed LLC is requesting to amend the previous approval.
May 16th, 2022 the American Legion received conditional approval of the Special Exception for Restaurant,
Bar, and Community Center or Club excluding drive-through’s. The property is located at the intersection of
Laurel Street and South Mobile Street. The subject property is zoned B-3a. The applicant desires to develop
the subject property as a Community Center or Club, Restaurant, and Bar, which is allowed only on appeal
and subject to special conditions. The original uses approved is not changing, however, the site layout and
buildings have changed substantially. Essentially a new building will be constructed (Phase 1 Legion Club),
the existing building will be renovated and become the Legion Hall and restaurant. A narrative is included in
the packet more particularly describing the reasoning behind the changes.
Comments
The overall occupied building under roof in this amendment is equivalent to the original proposal. Historic
porches on the existing building that have been covered in the past are being converted back to open air
porches. The new building will be located in an area that was previously dedicated to be covered grill area,
garages, and parking. Staff’s concern was an increase in parking demand but with this approval the following
limitations will apply:
• Restaurant will operate only Tuesday-Saturday (drive-through not be a permitted use on site)
• The Legion Events including monthly membership meetings will be limited to only Sunday’s and/or
Monday’s. (Or when the Restaurant is not in operation)
Parking
• The number of parking spaces work with the shared hours of operation and limitations on events.
• The landscaping plan will be modified due to the new orientation of some parking areas and
required screening and buffering will be provided.
• The south parking lot will be gravel.
• The north and west parking lot will be grassed and bollards installed to restrict access except
during events. Creating open grass areas at the other times.
According to staff calculations and based on restricted capacity of the proposed uses provided, the applicant
meets the parking requirements of the Zoning Ordinance.
2 BOA 24.14 Eastern Shore American Legion October 21, 2024
Previous Site Plan
3 BOA 24.14 Eastern Shore American Legion October 21, 2024
Proposed Site Plan
4 BOA 24.14 Eastern Shore American Legion October 21, 2024
The review criteria for a use appeal is as follows:
Article II. Section C.e(2)
Any other application to the Board shall be reviewed under the following criteria and relief granted
only upon the concurring vote of four Board members:
(a) Compliance with the Comprehensive Plan:
Response: Complies
(b) Compliance with any other approved planning document;
Response: None noted.
(c) Compliance with the standards, goals, and intent of this ordinance;
Response: Complies
(d) The character of the surrounding property, including any pending development activity;
Response: The subject property is bordered by R-2 Medium Density Single-Family, R-5 High
Density Dwelling Residential, and B-3a Tourist Resort Lodging District. The structure is existing,
and the uses to not conflict with the character of the surrounding properties.
(e) Adequacy of public infrastructure to support the proposed development;
Response: No issues noted.
(f) Impacts on natural resources, including existing conditions and ongoing post-development
conditions;
Response: No issues noted.
(g) Compliance with other laws and regulations of the City;
Response: No issues noted.
(h) Compliance with other applicable laws and regulations of other jurisdictions;
Response: No issues noted.
(i) Impacts on adjacent property including noise, traffic, visible intrusions, potential physical impacts,
and property values;
Response: The property is buffered from adjacent residential properties.
(j) Impacts on the surrounding neighborhood including noise, traffic, visible intrusions, potential
physical impacts, and property values.
Response: No issues noted.
(k) Overall benefit to the community;
Response: The use proposed will provide a community center, restaurant, and bar services for the
community.
(l) Compliance with sound planning principles;
Response: Staff believes this use is in keeping with sound planning principles.
5 BOA 24.14 Eastern Shore American Legion October 21, 2024
(m) Compliance with the terms and conditions of any zoning approval; and
Response: No issues noted.
(n) Any other matter relating to the health, safety, and welfare of the community.
Response: No issues noted.
Staff Recommendation:
Staff recommends CONDITIONAL APPROVAL of the appeal for Community Center or Club,
Restaurant, and Bar uses for the site known as Eastern Shore American Legion.
1. A drive-through shall not be an allowed use on this site.
2. The restaurant shall only be open Tuesday-Saturday
3. Legion Events and Monthly membership meetings shall be Sunday’s and/or Monday’s or
when the restaurant is not in operation.
WATER SHED
,..--&= #$~--...:
~ .,;;::.~
3 . The propo~ed uses in this amendment have not changed. The proposed
location of those uses, site plan, and buildings have changed as follows:
a. The proposed Phase 1 Legion Club Building is 3,678 SF under roof.
b. Phase I Legion Club Building will temporarily host Legion activities and
club meetings until the historic building can be revitalized, and the
meetings moved to the second floor of the historic building. It will also
provide a much needed ground floor staging facility for the Legion's
ALERT program, providing Emergency Response support to our
communities, in collaboration with Baldwin County EMS.
c. The impact of the proposed new building on the site usage and parking
is offset by a reduction in area of the historic building, created by
eliminating a previously proposed addition to the building, and
eliminating the conversion of the attic into occupied space.
d. Phase II Legion Hall and Restaurant now includes 7,344 SF under roof.
The Legion Hall and Restaurant proposed in the original conditional use
approval included 11,052 SF under roof. Phases I and II laid out in this
amendment together include 11,022 SF under roof. The overall area of
occupied building under roof in this amendment is equivalent to the
original proposal, and actually slightly reduced.
e. On both floors of Phase II Legion Hall and Restaurant, historic porches
that were previously enclosed will be uncovered for open air use. This
creates a significant reduction in proposed conditioned enclosed space
that should be considered. Phases I and II total 2,952 SF Porch and 8,070
SF Conditioned space. Original conditional use approval totaled 1,567 SF
Porches and 9,485 SF conditioned space. Phases I and II ofthis
proposed amendment reduce conditioned space by 1,415 SF.
f. While it is not reflected in the parking calculations, the plan for Phase 2
Legion Hall reduces the calculated occupant load of the first floor by 45
occupants and the second floor by 128 occupants. Phases I and II ofthis
WAT E RS H E D, Building Sustainability I 302 Magnolia Avenue Fairhope, AL I www.watershed.pro I p:251.929.0514
I
WATER SHED
,,--tt&-= "$-$::~ ........
~ .=:,:.~
proposed amendment reduce the calculated occupant load by 224
occupants in total.
g. Phase I Legion Club building will be located in an area previously
designated for covered grill and garage buildings and parking. The new
site plan offsets an increase in impervious area by using grass pave
surface for an additional 16 parking spaces along the southern property
line.
h. To manage the parking demand and use of the site, the Phase II
Restaurant will operate Tuesday-Saturday. The Legion will only hold major
events, including monthly Legion membership meetings, on Sundays and
Mondays, or when the restaurant is not in operation.
1. We have attached a table to help clarify the changes proposed in the
proposed amendment, relative to the original conditional use approval of
case 22.05 Eastern Shore American Legion. We have also included the
original application materials as an attachment.
4. Amended Lot requirements
setbacks
District Lot area Lot Front Rear Side Street Lot coverage Height
width
B-3a 7,500 Sf 60ft 30ft 35ft 1 Oft N/A 30% Max 30 ft
Proposed 108,900sf 262 ft 187' 211' 135'5" N/A 6.7% +I-20'
Phase I 10. 2022 north 7,350 SF/
Building survey side 108,900 SF
reduced lot 26'8"
area from
original south
approved
BOA case.
WAT E RS H E D, Building Sustainability I 302 Magnolia Avenue Fairhope, AL I www.watershed.pro I p:251.929.0514
•
'
WATER SHED
-==--
5. Site Screening: No change
• The original landscape plan is attached. While some areas to the
west and interior parking islands will need to be shifted, or
changed slightly, there is no change proposed for the
landscaping on the borders of the site, and along the street,
including in the green space buffer.
• The plan utilizes native plants to create a landscape that is
distinctive in appearance and adapted to this coastal
environment, resulting in a wildlife friendly, drought tolerant, and
low maintenance landscape.
• We are happy to provide further clarification regarding plant
materials or revisions if needed to ensure adequate screening is
provided with this plan.
6. Amended Parking: see Parking Table on Site Plan
• Community Center, Clubs 1 space for each 100 SF under rood
• Restaurant and Bar: 1 space for each 4 seats up to 52 and 1
space for each 6 seats thereafter
• Compact Parking: >30%-<40% required. +/-40% proposed
• ADA Accessible: 94 spaces required, 4 ADA, including 1 van
• The South gravel parking lot has 60 spaces and will serve the
restaurant and typical club uses.
• The North and West structured grass parking lots have 34
parking spaces and bollards to restrict car access. The grass lots
will be opened for legion events.
• LID parking design:
• Total area of lanascape is > 10% of the total paved area
• 50 grass pave 44 gravel parking spaces
• Planting islands provided every 12 spaces
• Parking Credits: no change.
Bicycle parking facilities will be provided, with 50 bicycle parking spaces.
Parking provided complies without using bicycle parking credits.
WAT E RS H E D, Building Sustainability I 302 Magnolia Avenue Fairhope, AL I www.watershed.pro I p:251.929.0514
BOA 22.05 Eastern Shore American Legion Approved Action & Proposed Amendment
BOA Approved Construction Current Proposed Current Proposed Totals Phases 1&11
Conditional Use Documents for Phase I Club Phase II Legion
Application 2021 Revitalization 2022 Space Hall Hall + Restaurant
1st Floor SF U.R.
1
4076 4160 3678L 3672 7350 -----
1 st Floor Porch SF 726 572 1190 1762
-----~ -----
RestauranVBar 160 88 0 88 88
Seating
136 i
,... f--,-- -
1st Floor 160 115 251
Calculated Egress
Occupancy* , __ ----- -
1st Fir Parking 31 19 37 19 56
Req
------- - -
~ ---- - ------
2nd Floor SF U.R. 4076 4160 0 3,672 3672
f--
2nd Floor Porch SF 601 0 1190 1190
II-----
2nd Floor Egress 440 0 312 312
Occupancy Count * -~----------
2nd Floor Parking 40 37 0 37 37
Requirements -·-----
-
3rd Floor SF U.R. 2900 3258 0 0 0
-al 3rd Floor Porch SF 240
----
3rd Floor 160 0 0
Calculated Egress
Occupancy*
---
3rd Floor Parking 29 33 0 0 0
Requirements ---- --
-----
Total Calculated 0 760 0 136 400 536
Occupant load
---------
2380
-
Total Under Roof 11052 11578 3678 7344 11022
SF
-f----
Total Porches 1567 1567 572 2380 2952 -- -----
Total Conditioned 9485 10011 3106 4964 8070
Area ,----
Bike Pkg /Credits 0 0 40 bike spaces/ 5 = 8 credits Project complies without credits
f--r-r-Total Parking Req 100 90 85 --Total Proposed 101 93 94
Parking Provided ~-
• Occupant loads calculated for egress purposes are typically higher than actual loads and parking
counts. These numbers apply assembly occupant load factors to the porches as well as the conditioned
spaces.
1 BOA 24.15 320 Fairhope Avenue Baptist Church
October 21, 2024
Summary of Request:
The subject property is located at 8717 Fairhope Avenue and is zoned R-1 - Low Density Single-Family
Residential District. The property is currently used by Fairhope Avenue Baptist Church. The applicant is
requesting to expand the Sunday School classrooms, choir room, and pastor’s office of the existing church to
accommodate the growing church congregation. Currently, a church or Place of Worship, per the Zoning
Ordinance, is not indicated as a use allowed by right; a use allowed subject to special conditions; nor a use
allowed on appeal to the board of adjustments as defined in Table 3-1: Use Table. Consequently, and as set
by historical precedent, the proposed use is brought to the board as a “use not provided for”.
The applicant provided a narrative stating the classrooms will be used during Sunday and/or Wednesday
services. The choir room will be used on Sundays and one night per week for choir practice. The church
requested and received annexation into the city in March of 1989. The R-1 zoning is the default zoning for all
properties that request to annex into the City of Fairhope. This request, if approved will allow for the current
expansion as well as solidify the church as an allowed use for the property for any future expansions.
Comments:
The Board of Adjustments is authorized to grant relief for a use not provided for through Article
II.A.4.d(4) which says the following:
d. Duties and Powers: The Board shall have the following duties and powers:
(4) Whenever, in any district established under this ordinance, a use is neither specifically permitted or denied
and an application is made by a property owner to the Director of Planning and Building for use, the Director
shall refer the application to the board of adjustment which shall have the authority to permit the use or deny
the use. The use may be permitted if it is similar to and compatible with permitted uses in the district and in
no way is in conflict with the general purpose and intent of this ordinance.
Analysis and Recommendation:
Any other application to the Board shall be reviewed under the following criteria and relief
granted only upon the concurring vote of four Board members:
(a) Compliance with the Comprehensive Plan;
(b) Compliance with any other approved planning document;
(c) Compliance with the standards, goals, and intent of this ordinance;
(d) The character of the surrounding property, including any pending development activity;
(e) Adequacy of public infrastructure to support the proposed development;
(f) Impacts on natural resources, including existing conditions and ongoing post-development
conditions;
(g) Compliance with other laws and regulations of the City;
(h) Compliance with other applicable laws and regulations of other jurisdictions;
(i) Impacts on adjacent property including noise, traffic, visible intrusions, potential physical impacts,
and property values;
(j) Impacts on the surrounding neighborhood including noise, traffic, visible intrusions, potential
physical impacts, and property values.
(k) Overall benefit to the community;
(l) Compliance with sound planning principles;
(m) Compliance with the terms and conditions of any zoning approval; and
(n) Any other matter relating to the health, safety, and welfare of the community.
Staff has reviewed the above criteria and this application meets the standard requirements for
approval.
2 BOA 24.15 320 Fairhope Avenue Baptist Church
October 21, 2024
Staff Recommendation:
Staff Recommends Approval of case BOA 24.15 to allow the Fairhope Avenue Baptist Church to operate
at 8717 Fairhope Avenue. (PIN# 13305)
Fairhope Avenue Baptist Church Building Addition
The proposed project is a 5,656 S.F. building addition containing Sunday School classrooms,
choir room, and pastor's office, to accommodate the growing church congregation. The
classrooms will be used during Sunday and/or Wednesday services. The choir room will be used
on Sundays and one n ight per week for choir practice. The pastor and staff are at the church
during regular business hours throughout the week.
Since the church was built prior to being in the City and then annexed in, Planning & Zon i ng
staff has d i rected us to submit an application to the Board of Adjustment for approval of the
proposed project.