HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-1406ORDINANCE NO. 1406
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING ORDINANCE NO. 1255
KNOWN AS THE PERSONNEL RULES, POLICIES
AND PROCEDURES ORDINANCE
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY OF FAIRHOPE GOVERNING BODY OF THE
CITY OF FAIRHOPE, FAIRHOPE, ALABAMA, as follows:
Section 1. The ordinance known as the Personnel Rules, Policies, and Procedures
Ordinance (No. 1255), adopted 27 June 2005, together with the
Personnel Handbook of the City of Fairhope, be and the same hereby is
changed and altered in respect to the certain section below:
SECTION - VIII. Employee Responsibilities and Conduct
8.05. Zero Tolerance Substance Abuse Policy and Program
The City of Fairhope "Personnel Rules, Policies and Procedures — 2005", Section 8,
Subsection 8.05 — Zero Tolerance Substance Abuse Policy and Program, now on file in
the Offices of the Human Resources Director and the City Clerk, soon to be printed in
booklet form is hereby adopted as part of the Personnel Handbook of the City of
Fairhope.
Section 2. Any ordinance, resolution, or part(s) thereof, in conflict with said
"Personnel Rules, Policies, and Procedures — 2005", Section VIII —
Employee Responsibilities and Conduct, 8.05. Zero Tolerance
Substance Abuse Policy and Program, is hereby repealed.
Section 3. If any section or provision of this ordinance, or of "Personnel Rules,
Policies, and Procedures — 2005", be declared invalid or unconstitutional
by judgment or decree shall not affect any other section or provision.
Section 4. This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon its due adoption and
publication as required by law.
ADOPTED THIS 25TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2010
Attest:
XZ���
isa A. anks, City Clerk
8.05 ZERO TOLERANCE SUBSTANCE ABUSE
POLICY AND PROGRAM
I. Zero Tolerance Substance Abuse Policy
A. Purpose.
The City of Fairhope is concerned about the adverse dangers posed by employees'
abuse of controlled substances and alcohol. Employee substance abuse, on or off
duty, can cause increased accidents, injuries, illnesses and medical claims. Substance
abuse also can lead to the deterioration of employees' health and family lives.
Employees who abuse controlled substances or alcohol endanger the safety of
themselves, their fellow employees and the public. Medical costs related to substance
abuse also place an undue financial burden on the health and benefit programs to the
detriment of other employees. Additionally, substance abuse can adversely affect
productivity and employee morale, and can cause increased absenteeism and
turnover, all of which adversely affects the City's ability to provide services to our
residents. In light of these concerns, the City's goal is to maintain a safe, healthy and
productive workplace free of substance abuse. To achieve this goal, the City has
adopted and implemented this comprehensive Zero Tolerance Substance Abuse
Policy and Program ("Program") that includes (i) alcohol and controlled substance
testing; (ii) educational training programs, and (iii) immediate termination for
violations of the City's policy.
B. Policy.
The possession, use, distribution, dispensing, manufacture or sale of alcohol or any
controlled substance on city property while working (including meal and rest periods)
is prohibited. Reporting for duty or performing work while affected by alcohol (a
level 0.04 BrAC or greater) or with any controlled substance present in the body
(unless the employee has a current legal prescription and a valid medical reason for
using the controlled substance) is also prohibited. Employees who violate this policy
will be subject to termination.
C. Procedures.
To implement this policy, the City has established a Substance Abuse Policy and
Program that includes alcohol and controlled substance testing of all City employees.
Alcohol and controlled substance testing will include reasonable suspicion testing,
post -accident testing under certain circumstances, and pre -employment and/or
random testing of employees. An employee or applicant who tests positive, or who
refuses to submit to a test if requested to do so, will be terminated and will be
ineligible for re-employment with the City. Each employee will receive a copy of the
City's Substance Abuse Policy and Program.
Upon request, the City will make available information concerning the availability of
alcohol or drug abuse counseling, rehabilitation and employee assistance programs in
the Fairhope area. Participation in such program is at the employee's own expense,
but the City will allow a leave of absence without pay for that purpose. Each year, the
City will sponsor a program to inform all employees of (i) the dangers of drug abuse
in the workplace, (ii) the City's intent to maintain a drug free workplace through
implementation of a zero tolerance policy, and (iii) the availability of any alcohol or
drug abuse counseling, rehabilitation and employee assistance programs that are
available in our area.
If an employee observes a violation of this policy, the employee is required to report
the violation to the Human Resources Director. If an employee is convicted of a
criminal offense that is related in any way to the unlawful manufacture, distribution,
dispensing, possession or use of illegal drugs or other controlled substances in the
workplace, the employee must notify his or her supervisor of the conviction within
five days after the date of the conviction. Within ten days after receipt of the
conviction, the City is required to notify the federal agency that approves federal
grants to the City. A "conviction" includes a guilty plea.
If an employee must use an over-the-counter or prescriptive drug that has adverse
side effects (such as drowsiness or impaired reflexes or reaction time) that prevents
the employee from performing his or her job duties safely, or that pose a risk to the
safety of others, the employee must inform his or her supervisor. Upon request, the
employee may be required to provide a copy of any prescription and may be required
to produce the medication in its original container. If the prescription causes
performance or safety problems, the employee may be placed on unpaid leave of
absence (unless the employee has accumulated vacation or sick leave time) while the
employee is taking medication.
Adherence to the City's policy on drugs and alcohol is a condition of employment for
all employees. All employees will be required to sign the attached acknowledgement
form consenting to this Program.
II. Definitions
A. Medical Review Officer (MRO). The MRO is a City -designated licensed physician
with knowledge of substance abuse disorders and appropriate medical training to
interpret and evaluate the results of alcohol and controlled substance tests in light of
an employee's medical history and relevant biomedical information. If the City
utilizes an employee of the laboratory conducting testing under this Program as the
City's MRO, the laboratory must have established a clear separation of functions to
prevent any appearance of conflict of interest, including assuring that the MRO does
not supervise and is not supervised by any person who has responsibility for the drug
testing or quality control operations of the laboratory.
B. Testing Laboratory. The testing laboratory is a City -designated facility, certified by
the United States Department of Health and Human Services and licensed or certified,
when required, by appropriate local and state authorities, to test employees for the use
of alcohol and controlled substances.
III. Drug and Alcohol Testing
A. All Employees. The City may instruct a City employee to undergo a test for
controlled substances or alcohol under the following circumstances:
1. Post Accident or Incident. The City shall test any employee who causes, or
contributes to the causation of, an accident or incident that results in (i) death, (ii)
personal injury or illness requiring medical treatment away from the scene of the
accident, (iii) an on-the-job injury that results in a loss of work time, or (iv)
estimated property damage in excess of $1,000.
2. Reasonable Suspicion of Substance Abuse. The City shall test an employee based
upon reasonable suspicion that the employee has used alcohol or a controlled
substance in violation of this Program.
a. Reasonable suspicion shall be based upon specific, contemporaneous,
articulable and objective facts and reasonable inferences drawn from the facts
in light of experience. While it is not possible to list every factor that might
lead to testing, those listed below are some of the more common:
1. Observable actions while at work, such as direct observation of substance
abuse or the physical symptoms or manifestations of impairment due to
the substance abuse;
2. A report of substance abuse provided by a reliable and credible source;
3. Evidence that an employee has tampered with any substance abuse test
under this Program;
4. Evidence that an employee has used, possessed, sold or solicited alcohol
or controlled substances while working, while on City property, or while
operating a City vehicle, machinery or equipment;
5. Excessive unexcused absenteeism or tardiness;
6. Significant deterioration in job performance;
7. Significant change in personality (such as mood swings, euphoria,
depression, abusive behavior, violence, secretiveness, insolence,
insubordination);
8. Unexplained absences from normal work sites;
9. Unusual or erratic behavior that cannot be readily explained;
10. Changes in personal hygiene or demeanor;
11. Sudden cravings for water or sweets;
12. Reddened eyes or dilated pupils;
13. Odor of alcohol or controlled substance;
14. Unexplained significant weight loss or gain;
15. Slurred or incoherent speech;
16. Difficulty in motor coordination.
b. Within 24 hours of observation and before the test results are released, the
witness or witnesses providing information to support reasonable suspicion
shall prepare and sign an incident report (APPENDIX Q detailing the facts
supporting the reasonable suspicion.
c. Alcohol testing upon reasonable suspicion shall be conducted under this
Paragraph only if the factual observations and reasonable inferences are made
during, just preceding, or just after the period of the work day that the
employee is required to be in compliance with this Policy. The person who
determines that reasonable suspicion exists to conduct an alcohol test shall not
conduct the test of the employee.
d. If an alcohol test conducted under this Paragraph is not administered within
two hours following the determination to conduct reasonable suspicion
testing, the City shall prepare and maintain on file a record stating the reasons
the test was not promptly administered.
e. If an alcohol test required by this Paragraph is not administered within eight
hours following the determination to conduct testing, the City shall cease
attempts to administer the test and shall state in the record the reasons for not
administering the test.
f. If a controlled substances test required by this Paragraph is not administered
within thirty-two hours following the determination to conduct reasonable
suspicion testing, the City shall cease attempts to administer the test and shall
state in the record the reasons for not administering the test.
B. Safety -Sensitive Positions. In addition to testing of all employees described above,
each City employee who is employed in a safety -sensitive position shall be subject to
pre -employment and random testing for controlled substances and alcohol misuse or
abuse.
Designation of Safety Sensitive Positions. A position will be designated safety
sensitive when the City has a compelling need, on the basis of safety or security
concerns, to ascertain on-the-job impairment on the part of employees who hold
the position. Such a compelling need may arise where the duties of the position
create, or are accompanied by, a risk of personal injury or property damage of
such magnitude that even a momentary lapse of attention, judgment or dexterity
could have disastrous consequences, or where the position involves such a high
level of public trust, safety or security that unlawful use of controlled substances
or alcohol abuse could seriously impact the ability of the employee to carry out
his or her trust, safety or security responsibilities. A list of all City positions that
have been designated as Safety -Sensitive Positions is attached hereto as
APPENDIX A.
2. Pre -Employment Testing. An applicant for a Safety -Sensitive Position with the
City shall be extended a conditional offer of employment, which condition shall
be satisfied only upon the applicant's successful completion and passing of a
controlled substances and alcohol test.
3. Random Testing. The City shall select a percentage of the pool of employees in
Safety Sensitive Positions to be tested annually for abuse or misuse of controlled
substances and alcohol utilizing a random number table or a computer -based
random number generator matched to employees' social security numbers.
C. Commercial Motor Vehicle Drivers. In addition to testing of all employees
described above, each City employee required to maintain a Commercial Drivers
License ("CDL") and (i) who operates any vehicle on public highways in interstate
commerce with a gross vehicle weight rating or gross combination weight rating of
26,001 or more pounds inclusive of a towed unit with a gross vehicle weight rating of
more than 10,000 pounds, (ii) who operates any vehicle which transports hazardous
materials required to be placarded, or (iii) who operates any vehicle which is designed
to transport 15 or more persons (including the driver) (collectively, "CMV Drivers")
shall be subject to controlled substance and alcohol testing. Tests shall conform in all
respects to the Controlled Substances and Alcohol Use and Testing Regulations (49
C.F.R. Part 382) of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration ("FMCSA") and
the Procedures for Transportation Workplace Drug and Alcohol Testing Programs (49
C.F.R. Part 40) of the U.S. Department of Transportation. Tests are required in the
following situations:
1. Pre -Employment. An applicant for a CMV Driver position with the City shall be
extended a conditional offer of employment, which condition shall be satisfied
only upon the applicant's successful completion and passing of a controlled
substances test.
2. Random. The City shall select at least 50% of the pool of DOT -regulated
employees (including CMV Drivers and Gas Department employees) to be tested
annually using a random number table or a computer -based random number
generator matched to employees' social security numbers. CMV Drivers selected
for random testing shall be subjected to both controlled substances and alcohol
testing.
3. Post Accident. A CMV Driver shall be subject to post -accident testing as follows:
a. In the event of an accident involving the loss of human life, any surviving
CMV Driver shall be tested for controlled substances and alcohol use as soon
as practicable after the accident.
b. In the event of an accident involving bodily injury to any person who, as a
result of the injury, immediately receives medical treatment away from the
scene of the accident, any CMV Driver who, within 8 hours of the accident,
receives a citation under State or local law for a moving traffic violation
arising from the accident shall be subjected to controlled substances and
alcohol testing.
c. In the event of an accident involving bodily injury to any person who, as a
result of the injury, immediately receives medical treatment away from the
scene of the accident, any CMV Driver who, between 8 and 32 hours
following the accident, receives a citation under State or local law for a
moving traffic violation arising from the accident shall be subjected to
controlled substances testing.
d. If an alcohol test required by this Paragraph 3 is not administered within two
hours following the accident, the City shall prepare and maintain on file a
record stating the reaso ns the test was not promptly administered. If an
alcohol test required by this section is not administered within eight hours
following the accident, the City shall cease attempts to administer an alcohol
test and shall prepare and maintain the same record. Records shall be
submitted to the FMCSA upon request.
e. If a controlled substances test required by this Paragraph 3 is not administered
within 32 hours following the accident, the City shall cease attempts to
administer a controlled substances test and shall prepare and maintain on file a
record stating the reasons the test was not promptly administered. Records
shall be submitted to the FMCSA upon request.
f. A CMV Driver who is subject to post -accident testing shall remain readily
available for post -accident testing. In the event such employee is not readily
available, such employee will be deemed by the City to have refused to submit
to testing. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require the delay of
necessary medical attention for injured people following an accident or to
prohibit a driver from leaving the scene of an accident for the period
necessary to obtain assistance in responding to the accident, or to obtain
necessary emergency medical care.
g. If the accident occurs away from a City facility, the employee shall arrange
for the test and reporting of results to the City.
4. Reasonable Suspicion Testing. CMV Drivers shall be subject to controlled
substances and alcohol testing upon reasonable suspicion under the same
standards and procedures contained in Paragraph III.A.2. above applicable to all
City employees.
D. Covered Gas Department Employees. In addition to testing of all employees
described above, each City employee who is responsible for operating, maintaining or
performing an emergency -response function with respect to any natural gas pipeline
or distribution facility (hereinafter referred to as a "Covered Gas Department
Employee") shall be subject to controlled substances and alcohol testing. Tests shall
conform in all respects to the Research and Special Programs Administration's Drug
and Alcohol Testing Regulations for Natural Gas Pipelines (49 C.F.R. Part 199) and
the Procedures for Transportation Workplace Drug and Alcohol Testing Programs (49
C.F.R. Part 40) of the U.S. Department of Transportation. Tests are required in the
following situations:
Pre -Employment. An applicant for employment as a Covered Gas Department
Employee shall be extended a conditional offer of employment, which condition
shall be satisfied only upon the applicant's successful completion and passing of a
controlled substances test.
2. Random. The City shall select at least 50% of the pool of DOT -regulated
employees (including CMV Drivers and Covered Gas Department Employees) to
be tested annually using a random number table or a computer -based random
number generator matched to employees' social security numbers. Covered Gas
Department Employees selected for random testing shall be subjected to
controlled substances testing.
3. Post Accident Testing. Covered Gas Department Employees shall be subject to
post -accident testing as follows:
a. As soon as possible but no later than 32 hours after an accident, each
employee whose performance either contributed to the accident or cannot be
completely discounted as a contributing factor to the accident shall be
subjected to a controlled substances test.
b. As soon as possible but no later than 8 hours after an accident, each employee
whose performance either contributed to the accident or cannot be completely
discounted as a contributing factor to the accident shall be subjected to an
alcohol test.
c. The City is its sole discretion may decide not to test under this paragraph but
such a decision must be based on the best information available immediately
after the accident that the employee's performance could not have contributed
to the accident or that, because of the time between that performance and the
accident, it is not likely that a controlled substances or alcohol test would
reveal whether the performance was affected by drug use.
d. Accident, for purposes of controlled substances and alcohol testing of
Covered Gas Department Employees, means any of the following events:
1. An event that involves a release of gas from a pipeline and which results
in (i) a death, or personal injury necessitating in -patient hospitalization; or
(ii) estimated property damage, including cost of gas lost, of the operator
or others, or both, of $50,000 or more; or
2. An event that is significant, in the sole judgment of the City, even though
it did not meet the criteria of paragraph 1.
e. If an alcohol test conducted under this Paragraph is not administered within
two hours following the determination to conduct reasonable suspicion
testing, the City shall prepare and maintain on file a record stating the reasons
the test was not promptly administered.
f. If an alcohol test required by this Paragraph is not administered within eight
hours following the determination to conduct testing, the City shall cease
attempts to administer the test and shall state in the record the reasons for not
administering the test.
g. If a controlled substances test required by this Paragraph is not administered
within thirty-two hours following the determination to conduct reasonable
suspicion testing, the City shall cease attempts to administer the test and shall
state in the record the reasons for not administering the test.
4. Reasonable Suspicion. Covered Gas Department Employees shall be subject to
controlled substances and alcohol testing upon reasonable suspicion under the
same standards and procedures contained in Paragraph III.A.2. above applicable
to all City employees.
IV. P rocedures Applicable to Testing
A. Transportation to Test Collection Site. The City shall arrange transportation for
employees to be tested to the collection site. If an employee refuses to accept City -
provided transportation, the employee shall be warned that the City may take
disciplinary action, up to and including dismissal. If the City believes that the
employs is impaired by alcohol or a controlled substance, the employee shall be
advised that the City will notify law enforcement authorities if the employee attempts
to drive. If the employee attempts to drive, the City police shall be notified
immediately and all actions taken to persuade the employee not to drive shall be
documented.
B. Relationship of DOT Drug and Alcohol Tests to Non -DOT Tests. Controlled
substances and alcohol testing of CMV Drivers and Covered Gas Department
Employees which is required by DOT regulations shall be completely separate from
non -DOT required tests for such employees. DOT -approved custody and control
forms and alcohol testing forms shall not be used for any non -DOT required drug and
alcohol testing.
C. Split Specimens. All collections of urine specimens for controlled substances testing
shall be split -specimen collections.
D. Continuation of Work. The City may permit an employee to continue work pending
the results of the test, if, in the City's sole discretion, the employee's continuation of
work will not risk the health, safety or property of any person, including the
employee, fellow employees or members of the public. If an employee cannot or
should not be permitted to continue to work pending the results of the test, the
employee shall be suspended with pay until the results have been obtained.
E. Drug -Free Awareness and Substance Abuse Program. Upon request, the City will
make available to employees information concerning the availability of alcohol or
controlled substance abuse counseling, rehabilitation and employee assistance
programs in the Fairhope area. Participation in such program is at the employee's
expense. Each year, the City will sponsor a program to inform all employees of (i) the
dangers of drug abuse in the workplace, (ii) the City's intent to maintain a drug free
workplace through implementation of a zero tolerance policy, and (iii) the availability
of any alcohol or drug abuse counseling, rehabilitation and employee assistance
programs that are available in our area.
F. Special Searches. When there is reasonable suspicion that an employee may be in
possession of a substance prohibited by the Program, the employee may be required,
as a condition of employment, to submit to a reasonable search of clothing, personal
lockers, purses, lunch boxes or other containers, desks or personal vehicles. Searches
shall be approved by the City's Human Resources Director. Reasonable suspicion
shall be based upon specific objective facts and reasonable inferences drawn from the
facts in light of experience. Before a search is approved by the City Human
Resources Director, the witness or witnesses providing information to support
reasonable suspicion shall prepare and sign an incident report detailing the facts
supporting the reasonable suspicion.
G. Discipline.
1. General. Employee compliance with this Program is a condition of employment
with the City. A violation of this Program, a failure or refusal to cooperate or
participate fully in this Program, or a failure or refusal to sign any required
document or to submit to a test or search, shall result in the employee's
termination and render that employee ineligible for employment by the City in the
future.
2. Drivers. In addition to the discipline in subparagraph IV.G.1. above, CDL drivers
may be subject to disqualification and suspension or revocation of licenses,
registrations or certifications in accordance with applicable Federal Highway
Administration and Department of Transportation rules and regulations.
H. Other Alcohol Related Conduct. No employee tested under the provisions of this
policy who is found to have an alcohol concentration of 0.02 or greater but less than
0.04 shall perform or continue to perform safety -sensitive functions for the City, nor
shall the employee be permitted to perform or continue to perform safety -sensitive
functions, until the start of the employee's next regularly scheduled duty period, but
not less than 24 hours following administration of the test. Any employee who
returns to duty after testing positive for an alcohol concentration of 0.02 or greater
shall be subject to testing before resuming his or her job functions.
I. Criminal Convictions. As a condition of employment, each employee who is
convicted of any violation occurring in the workplace of any criminal drug statute
shall notify the City no later than 5 days after such conviction. A conviction includes
a guilty plea or a plea of nolo contendere. Any employee so convicted shall be subject
to termination.
V. Communication of Test Results
A. Negative Test Result. The testing laboratory shall report negative results to the
City's Human Resources Director, who shall communicate the results confidentially
in person to the employee. If an employee who tests negative has been suspended
pending the results of the test, the employee will be reinstated with back pay.
B. Unreadable Sample. The testing laboratory shall report any sample which is
adulterated, contaminated, unreadable, not authentic, or otherwise impossible to
analyze properly to the City's Human Resources Director, who shall meet with the
employee and ask for explanation. If a satisfactory explanation is provided, a new test
may be performed at the City's discretion. If a satisfactory explanation is not
provided, the employee is subject to termination. The Human Resources Director,
with the concurrence of the Mayor, and in consultation with the MRO, if deemed
necessary, shall determine the adequacy of the explanation.
C. Positive Test Result. The testing laboratory shall confirm all positive test results
using approved confirmatory methods. If the confirmatory test is positive, the
following procedures shall be followed:
1. The testing laboratory shall report positive test results only to the MRO for
verification.
2. Prior to finally verifying a positive test result, the MRO shall give the employee
an opportunity to discuss the result in person, and shall review the applicant's or
employee's medical history, relevant biomedical factors and all medical records
made available by the employee to determine if a confirmed positive result might
be due to an alternative medical explanation. The MRO may request a reanalysis
of the sample to determine the accuracy of the reported result.
3. The MRO shall report as negative any initial positive result for which there is a
legitimate medical explanation consistent with legal drug use or which, based on
laboratory inspection reports, quality assurance control data and other test results,
the MRO concludes is scientifically insufficient for further action. For purposes
of this paragraph, under no circumstances shall use of hemp oil or medical
marijuana be considered a legal drug use pursuant to a legitimate medical
explanation.
4. If the MRO verifies that the positive test is correct, the MRO shall inform the
employee of the result and of the controlled substance or substances discovered
by the test. The applicant or employee shall be asked to provide an explanation
and whether a second confirmatory test of the split sample is desired.
5. If the applicant or employee desires a second confirmatory test of the split sample,
he or she shall submit a written request to the MRO for such retest no later than
72 hours after being informed of the initial positive result. The MRO shall notify
the Human Resources Director, and the second test shall be done on the split
sample using approved test methods at the applicant's or employee's expense. At
the applicant's or employee's option, the test shall be done at either the original
testing laboratory or at another laboratory certified by the United States
Department of Health and Human Services. The cost of the test shall be paid
before retesting is done. Untimely requests for retesting shall be denied.
6. If the results of the additional confirmatory test are negative, the MRO shall
notify the Human Resources Director, and the results of the initial positive test
will not be used to impose discipline.
7. If no additional confirmatory test is timely requested or if the additional
confirmatory test is positive and a satisfactory explanation is still not provided,
the Human Resources Director shall inform the employee, who will then be
subject to termination.
8. A confidential written memorandum of any discussion with the employee shall be
prepared and signed by all City representatives present.
D. Access to Test Records. Upon written request, an employee shall have access during
regular business hours to any records relating to the employee's screening tests
conducted pursuant to this Program and to the results of any relevant certification,
review or revocation of certification proceeding. The employee is entitled to one copy
of the results, if requested in writing. The employee shall give the City a receipt for
such copy.
E. Confidentiality. All information involving testing, counseling, rehabilitation,
treatment or discipline of an individual employee or applicant shall be treated as
confidential medical information, which shall be maintained in separate medical
records files, The MRO shall be sole custodian of all test results. The City shall retain
only the following information in a separate employee medical records file:
1. That the Employee submitted to a drug and alcohol screening test.
2. The date of such test.
3. The location of such test.
4. The name of the laboratory performing the test.
5. Whether the test was positive, negative, adulterated, unreadable or not authentic.
Such information shall be accessible only to the Mayor, City Administrator and the
Human Resources Director, authorized testing laboratory personnel, the MRO, other
persons designated by the Human Resources Director based upon a valid need to
know, and otherwise as provided by applicable laws regulations, provided such
information may be used by the City in the course of any grievance proceedings
requested by the employee under the City's grievance procedure, and in any legal
proceedings in which the test results are relevant. Except pursuant to judicial or quasi-
judicial process, no such information shall be provided to any other party, including
supervisors, fellow employees, family and friends or prospective employers without
the specific written consent of the employee authorizing release to an identified
person. In the absence of a valid consent, the City shall respond to inquiries regarding
an employee tested, referred for counseling or rehabilitation, disciplined or dismissed
under this Program by stating only that the employee was terminated and the dates of
employment. Any employee who willfully discloses such information in violation of
City policy will be subject to discipline, up to and including dismissal.
VI. Misee llaneous Provisions
A. Grievance Procedure. An employee subject to discipline under this Program,
including termination, shall be disciplined as provided in the City's Personnel Policy
Rules and Regulations and may assert a grievance under the grievance procedure.
B. Dissemination of Program. A copy of the City's Zero Tolerance Substance Abuse
Policy and Program shall be distributed to all City employees and a copy shall be
available in the office of the City Clerk for inspection and copying during regular
business hours.
C. Emergency Action. Nothing in this Program shall prevent or restrain any
administrator, department head, supervisor or other employee from taking any
immediate action deemed necessary to stop or prevent an unsafe act or to stop or
prevent an immediate threat of personal injury, death or property damage.
D. Severability. If any provision in this Program is determined to be contrary to law or
is otherwise invalidated by a court of competent jurisdiction, such action shall not
affect any other provision in this Program.
E. Employee Acknowledgement and Consent. Each City employee shall be required
to read the City's Substance Abuse Policy and Program and to sign an
acknowledgement and consent form (APPENDIX B).
F. Contractor employees. With respect to those covered employees who are
contractors or employed by a contractor, an operator may provide by contract that the
alcohol testing, training and education required by this Policy be carried out by the
contractor provided the contractor (i) presents proof to the satisfaction of the City that
such contractor and its employees who will be performing such function are covered
by a controlled substances and alcohol testing program that conforms to the
requirements of this Policy and (ii) allows access to property and records by the City
and any DOT agency with regulatory authority over the City or covered employee.
ZERO TOLERANCE SUBSTANCE ABUSE
POLICY AND PROGRAM
APPENDIX A
LIST OF DESIGNATED SAFETY -SENSITIVE POSITIONS
1. Public Safety
Chief of Police, Assistant Chief of Police, Captain, Lieutenant, Sergeant,
Corporal, Patrol Officer, Corrections Officer, Dispatcher, Animal Control
Officer, School Crossing Guard, Fire Station Custodian
2. Public Works
Department Head, Assistant Director, Carpenter Concrete Finisher Crew
Leader, Driver, Environmental Officer, Equipment Operator, Finish
Carpenter, Gardener, Grass Cutter, Laborer, Landfill Operator, Landscaper,
Mechanic, Painter, Recycling Center Leader, Sanitation Helper, Service
Technician, Lineman, Substation Meter Technician, Underground Foreman
3. Public Utilities
Utility Superintendent, Department Head, Assistant Superintendent, Crew
Leader, Electrician, Groundperson, High Voltage Lineperson, Maintenance
Technician, Meter Reader, Meter Reader Specialist, Meter Technician,
Sewer Line Maintenance Worker, Utility Line Locator, Utility Mapper,
Waste Water Treatment Operator, Water Line Maintenance Worker, Water
Treatment Operator
4. Parks and Recreation
Department Head, Greenskeeper, Grounds Supervisor, Parks Maintenance
Worker, Lifeguard, Recreation Center Director, Front Desk Manager, Nursery
Attendant
5. Other General Government
City Administrator, City Clerk, City Treasurer, General Superintendent,
Administrative Superintendent, Financial Reporting Manager, Human
Resources Director, Information Technology Director, Network
Administrator, Revenue Officer, Planning and Building Director, Building
Official, Building Inspector, Electrical Inspector, Fire Inspector, Senior
Services Director, Senior Center Shuttle Driver, Senior Center Shuttle
Dispatcher, Treasurer's Assistant
ZERO TOLERANCE SUBSTANCE ABUSE
POLICY AND PROGRAM
APPENDIX B
CONSENT AND RELEASE OF LIABILITY
Name of Employee or Applicant (Please Print)
Last First Middle
To further the City's policy of providing and maintaining a safe and healthy
environment for all City employees and City residents, I agree that, I will abide by the City's
Zero Tolerance Substance Abuse Policy and Program. I acknowledge that I have received a
copy of the Program and I understand that it is my responsibility to read the Program. I
understand that, under the Program, as a condition of my employment with the City, I may
be required to undergo a controlled substance and alcohol screening test.
I hereby state my willingness and give my consent to undergoing controlled substance
or alcohol screening tests as provided in this Program. I fully understand and accept the
condition that any false answers, failure to cooperate, attempted or actual adulteration,
contamination, or substitution of any sample or willful omission by me will be sufficient
grounds for my discharge, regardless when discovered.
I hereby authorize the release of the results of my tests to the management of the City
and to such health insurers and health care evaluating groups as the City may from time -to -
time contract with to provide employee health benefits or evaluation for health care.
I release the City, its employees, its elected and appointed officials, department heads,
administrators and supervisor, medical and professional representatives, and testing facility
from any and all claims or causes of action resulting from any such tests.
Witness Signature
Date: Date:
ZERO TOLERANCE SUBSTANCE ABUSE
POLICY AND PROGRAM
APPENDIX C
INCIDENT REPORT AND
TESTING REQUEST FORM
This form is to be used to document the reasons for requesting that an employee be
asked to submit to a medical evaluation or controlled substance or alcohol screening test.
Only those questions which apply need to be answered. Additional pages, if necessary,
should be attached along with any other relevant documents.
Employee's Name:
Department: Position:
A. Was there an incident? Yes No
1. Description of event:
2. Date: Time:
3. Extent of injury to persons or property:
4. Employee's actions:
C
1,
Is the employee a driver/in a sensitive position? Yes:
Observation of Employee:
Walking -
( ) Falling
( ) Swaying
( ) Other _
No:
( ) Staggering ( ) Holding on ( ) Unsteady
( ) Stumbling ( ) Unable to Walk ( ) Normal
2.
3.
H
5
rol
7
Standing -
( ) Unable to stand
( ) Rigid
( ) Feet wide apart
( ) Staggering
( ) Other
Speech -
( ) Mute
( ) Incoherent
( ) Slow
( ) Slurred
( ) Other
Demeanor -
( ) Calm
( ) Crying
( ) Sad
( ) Silent
( ) Moody
( ) Talkative
( ) Quiet
( ) Euphoric
( ) Other
Actions -
( ) Calm
( ) Drowsy
( ) Slow
( ) Hostile
( ) Fast
( )Fumbling
( ) Resists Communication
( ) Other
Eyes -
( ) Bloodshot
( ) Closed
( ) Glassy
( ) Watery
( ) Other
Face -
( ) Flushed
( ) Pale
( ) Other
8. Appearance/Clothing -
( ) Swaying ( ) Normal
( ) Slumping at knees
( ) Rambling
( ) Whispering
( ) Excited
( ) Sleepy
( ) Fighting
( ) Secretive
( ) Shouting
( ) Normal
( ) Polite
( ) Sarcastic
( ) Cooperative
( ) Erratic ( ) Fighting
( ) Insolent ( ) Hyperactive
( ) Profanity ( ) Threatening
( ) Dilated ( ) Droopy
( ) Normal
( ) Sweaty
( ) Normal
( ) Neat ( ) Dirty ( ) Messy ( ) Unruly
( ) Having odor ( ) Excrementiblood stains on clothing
( ) Partially dressed
( ) Other
9. Breath -
( ) Alcohol odor ( ) Faint alcohol odor ( ) No alcohol odor
( ) Marijuana odor ( ) Faint marijuana odor ( ) No marijuana odor
( ) Other
10. Eating/Chewing/Drinking -
( ) Candy ( ) Gum ( ) Mints ( ) Sugar
( ) Large amounts of water ( ) Nothing
( ) Other
D. Attendance:
1. Number of Mondays or Fridays missed in the last six months
2. Total absences in last six months
3. Times tardy in last six months
4. Times employee left early in last two months
5. Number of unexplained absences from work station in last six months
E. Performance Level:
1.
PA
Has there been a recent change in the employee's level of performance?
Yes: No:
If yes, describe:
F. Other Observations:
H. Other Witnesses:
Signature
Date:
Printed Name:
Approved: